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Washington (Fides Service) - The coffee market is flourishing:
coffee is the second largest item imported by the United States.
Coffee producing companies thrive while the workers on the plantations
are exploited. The problem lies in the fall in price. In recent
months the price of coffee has fallen to a mere US$ 1 per kilo
which is well blow the cost of production. This fall in price
affects thousands of workers in Mexico and Latin America who are
losing their jobs. Many small coffee farmers receive prices for
their coffee that are less than the costs of production, forcing
them into a cycle of poverty and debt. The World Food Programme
estimates that at least 150,000 workers have been affected by
this crisis and many more could follow. To address the situation
the Missionaries Oblates of Mary Immaculate OMI, in the United
States support a Fair Trade Campaign. They encourage people to
buy coffee made by companies which guarantee that they paid a
fair price. They suggest contacting www.globalexchange.org/economy/coffee
which states: "We believe in a total transformation of the
coffee industry, so that all coffee sold in this country should
be Fair Trade Certified, or if produced on a plantation, that
workers rights should be guaranteed and independently monitored.
Our view includes social justice and environmental sustainability:
we also believe that all coffee should be certified organic and
shade grown where applicable". (Fides Service 20/12/2002)
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