MARTYROLOGY 2004
Brother Ignacio García Alonso, del instituto
de los Hermanos de las Escuelas Cristianas, fue asesinado a golpes
de machete en su despacho de Director del Colegio que los Hermanos
de las Escuelas Cristianas tienen en Bobo Dioulasso, en Burkina
Faso, por una o más personas, que huyeron sin dejar huella.
El grave episodio ocurrió el 6 de febrero. El religioso,
de 63 años, era de nacionalidad española. Había
pasado más de 40 años como misionero en Marruecos,
Níger y sobre todo en Burkina Faso. (ver Fides 10/2/2004)
Father Luciano Fulvi, Italian Comboni missionary,
aged 76. His body was found in a pool of blood with a stab wound
in the neck on 31 March in his room at the Catholic Mission of Layibi,
in the outskirts of Gulu (Uganda). The missionary had been in Uganda
from 1956 to 1964 and then since 1990 and was mainly involved in
education and more recently in vocation pastoral. He was known as
a man of peace and joy with a smile for everyone although fully
aware of the risks of missionary life in that region. (see Fides
31/3/2004)
Javed Anjum, a Catholic Pakistani student aged
19 from Quetta (Pakistan). He died on 2 May in hospital from 26
stab wounds inflicted by a Muslim teacher and group of students
from the Jamia Hassan bin Almurtaza School of Islam near Islamabad
who tried to force him to convert to Islam. On 17 April the students
abducted Javed and tortured him for five days until he was half
dead. They then took him to the police station and reported that
he had been caught stealing. The police took the boy to the hospital
where he died ten days later of the wounds inflicted. (see Fides
12/5/2004)
Samuel Masih, a Catholic Pakistani youth arrested
for blasphemy against the Prophet Mohammed in August 2003. He died
in hospital on 28 May 2004 after some months of treatment for serious
injuries from beating and torture in prison by Islamic fundamentalist
prison guards. The boy, already suffering from tuberculosis, was
charged with blasphemy after the owner of bookshop told the police
that he saw him depositing garbage near the walls of a mosque in
Lahore.
Rev. Ramon Navarrete Islas, Mexican diocesan priest
aged 56, found dead in the house next to the parish church where
he was serving at Ciudad Juarez, near the Mexico-United States border.
The body was found on July 6 on the floor with numerous stab wounds
in the chest. According to the police the murderer or murderers
were robbers because the apartment was in disorder and the priest’s
car was missing. (see Fides 8/7/2004)
Father Faustino Gazziero, Italian, aged 69, a
member of the Servi di Maria, stabbed to death on 24 July at the
end of evening Mass in the Cathedral of Santiago del Chile. As he
was returning to the sacristy the priest was attacked and mortally
stabbed several times by a young man of robust stature. Father Gazziero
went on mission to Chile in 1960 immediately after his ordination.
He held various responsibilities and for some years had been President
of the Santa Teresa Foundation which ran several schools in Chile.
(see Fides 26 and 28/7/2004)
Rev. Eusebio Manuel Sazo Urbina, Guatemalan aged
45, parish priest at the “Divine Saviour of the World”
church in the suburbs of Guatemala City, he was killed on 31 July.
The priest, involved in promoting programmes for development and
social assistance, had been called to assist an invalid. On the
way from the parish to the sick person’s home he was attacked
by a man who shot the priest in the neck and stomach apparently
in an attempt to steal his mobile telephone. Taken to hospital the
priest died of his wounds. His predecessor at the parish had been
forced to leave after receiving threats to his life.
Nasir Masih Pakistani Catholic aged 26, abducted
from his home on 16 August in the district of Baldia Siekhupoura,
45 km from Lahore, by a group of fundamentalist Muslims who accused
him of stealing. A few hours later the police informed the family
that the boy was under arrest. Three days later the police said
Nasir Masih had died in prison. His body showed numerous wounds
and bruises. (see Fides 8/9/2004)
Rev. Job Chittilappilly, Indian, aged 71, found
dead with numerous stab wounds on 28 August in his home next to
the parish church of “Our Lady of Grace” in the village
of Thuruthiparambu, Kerala (India). Father Job was attacked and
murdered while reciting the rosary in preparation for the celebration
of Mass. Nothing was stolen or misplaced in the house where he had
lived for 45 years ministering to the Catholic community of Syro-Malabar
rite. The priest had received threats and warnings to stop “proselytising”.
Although in his home visits to the needy, the priest used to include
Hindu families he never proselytised. (see Fides 31/8/2004)
Rev. Gerard Fitzsimons, British, aged 63, found
dead on 2 October at his home next to the church of St Mary and
St Joseph in Colesberg, South Africa (diocese of De Aar). Father
Gerard had been on mission in South Africa for 7 years and was involved
in assisting the poor and people with HIV/AIDS. (see Fides 13/10/2004)
Rev. Macrino Nájera Cisneros, Mexican, aged
42 parish priest at Jilotlan (Mexico), assassinated on 18 October
during a reception following a First Communion Mass for defending
a girl of 15 from a molester who insisted on dancing with her. The
molester left the reception and returned with a gun. He shot the
priest and two other people dead and wounded another girl.
Rev. Gerard Nzeyimana, Burundian aged 65, Episcopal
Vicar of the diocese of Bururi, was killed on 19 October while travelling
with other people in a car from Bururi to Bujumbura. A group of
armed men stopped the car and told the occupants to hand over money
and valuables. After carefully examining the priest’s identity
papers they killed him in cold blood with a few shots in the head,
leaving the other passengers beaten and bleeding on the roadside.
Father Gerard was known for promoting peace and denouncing violence
on civilians. (see Fides 20/10/2004)
Father John Hannon, Irish aged 65, Missionary of
the Society of African Missions was found dead on 25 November at
a social Centre still under construction at the parish of Saint
Barnaba at Matasia (diocese of Ngong, Kenya), twenty kilometres
from Nairobi. According to the police a gang of men entered the
parish complex around midnight after tying up the watchman probably
to steal and attacked and murdered the priest. (see Fides 26/11/2004)
Rev. Kazimir Viseticki, aged 66, was killed during
the night of 17 November. His body was found the next day bound
and covered in blood in the house next to the parish where he was
parish priest, Saint Roko in Bosanska Gradiska, northern Bosnia
Herzegovina, close to the border with Croatia, diocese of Banja
Luka. The priest was probably killed by thieves who reacted violently
striking him with an iron rod when they were discovered. (see Fides
20/11/2004)
Sr. Christiane Philippon, French, aged 58, regional
Superior of the Congregation of Notre Dame des Apôtres, killed
about 3 in the morning on 26 December in Chad, on the road from
Ba Hilli to N’Djamena. Sr. Christiane was travelling with
three other Sisters to the capital to attend in a meeting of her
Congregation. The car was assaulted by bandits who opened fire and
shot Christiane dead and wounded the other three nuns. Sr Christiane
had been in Chad for 20 years and for the last 5 had been involved
in family pastoral in the diocese of Sahr. A year ago she was elected
president of the diocesan association of women religious.
(Agenzia Fides 30/12/2004)
Martyrology 2004
10 priests
1 Brother
1 woman religious
3 laymen.
Country of origin
Europe: 7 (2 Italy, 1 Bosnia-Herzegovina, 1 England, 1 France, 1
Ireland, 1 Spain)
America: 3 ( 2 Mexico, 1 Guatemala)
Asia: 4 (3 Pakistan, 1 India).
Africa: 1 (Burundi)
Place of death
America: 4 (2 Mexico,1 Guatemala, 1 Chile)
Africa: 6 (1 Uganda, 1 Burundi, 1 Burkina Faso,1 South Africa, 1
Kenya, 1 Chad)
Asia: 4 (1 India, 3 Pakistan)
Europe: 1 (Bosnia-Herzegovina).
VATICAN - Brief comment in memory of missionaries killed
in 2004 by Cardinal Crescenzio Sepe, Prefect of the Congregation
for the Evangelisation of Peoples
Vatican City (Fides Service) – Fides News Service asked Cardinal
Crescenzio Sepe, Prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelisation
of Peoples for a brief comment to accompany the annual List of Missionary
Martyrs 2004. Here is his reflection.
Once again in 2004 many of our brothers and sisters offered a generous
tribute of blood for the growth of the Church in the world. A tribute
unnoticed by most people, because news such as this rarely reaches
the newspapers or radio or television news reports, but well known
to the Father, give of all perfect gifts.
For many of them the reason for their violent death may never be
known. For others it was clearly because of their faith in Christ
and their testimony.
Aside from any judgement which the Church might make, we can say
that for some the circumstances of death are like the tiles of a
great mosaic, each piece being unique and special, each different
to the others but complementary to one another and all part of one
harmonious whole. The mosaic is the image of the Church as she takes
root in all peoples and cultures and in social situations apparently
extremely different but bonded together by the Spirit who unites
and gives life. Some pieces of the mosaic are brilliant because
they shed their blood for the faith: these are our martyrs who are
honoured by the Church, but considered gone for ever by the wicked,
while in the eyes of Faith their blood shed is the seed of even
more Christians. Martyrdom is a sign that the Church is alive: martyrdom
nourishes, sustains, encourages and strengthens the Church’s
missionary spirit, it is a motive for boasting! As Saint Paul writes:
“May I never boast of anything but the cross of Our Lord Jesus
Christ. Through it the world has been crucified to me and I to it”
(Gal 6,14).
Martyrdom is part of the Church: to announce the Gospel, propagate
the Faith everywhere and at every time, even giving one’s
life for this purpose is the highest testimony of evangelisation
a person can offer, it is a concrete sign of the peace which Christ
offers to all humanity .
Cardinal Crescenzio Sepe.
(Fides Service 30/12/2004) |