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| VISITA "AD
LIMINA APOSTOLORUM"DEI PRESULI DELLA CONFERENZA EPISCOPALE
DELLE FILIPPINE, 30.10.2003 |
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Pubblichiamo di seguito il discorso
che il Santo Padre Giovanni Paolo II ha rivolto agli Ecc.mi Presuli
della Conferenza Episcopale delle Filippine, incontrati questa mattina
e ricevuti nei giorni scorsi, in separate udienze, in occasione
della Visita "ad Limina Apostolorum":
DISCORSO DEL SANTO PADRE
My Dear Brothers in the Episcopacy,
1. It is with great joy that I welcome you, the third group of Filipino
Bishops, as we come to the end of this series of Ad Limina visits.
I am especially pleased to greet Archbishop Diosdado Talamayan,
and I thank him for the good wishes he has expressed on behalf of
the Ecclesiastical Provinces of Manila, Lingayen-Dagupan, Nueva
Segovia, San Fernando, Tuguegarao and the Military Ordinariate.
I give thanks to Almighty God that during the last few months I
have had the pleasure of meeting almost every Bishop from your country,
which is home to the largest Catholic presence in Asia and is one
of the most vibrant Catholic communities in the world. Not only
have these visits reinforced the bond between us, but they have
also offered a unique opportunity for us to look more closely at
the accomplishments achieved and the challenges still facing the
Church in the Philippines. In this regard, I wish to commend all
of you for your successful work on the National Pastoral Consultation.
You are well aware that implementing a plan of such breadth is not
an easy task, but you also realize that you are not alone in this
undertaking. In fact, as "Shepherds of the Lord’s flock",
you know that you can count on a special divine grace as you carry
out your ministry as Bishops (cf. Pastores Gregis, 1).
Having already discussed themes related to the Church of the poor
and the community of disciples of the Lord, I wish to reflect on
the commitment to engage in "renewed integral evangelization".
2. Christ left those he loved with the command to spread the Gospel
to all people in all places (cf. Mk 16:15). The pledge of the Church
in the Philippines to engage in renewed integral evangelization
demonstrates her desire to ensure that Christian faith and values
permeate every aspect of society. Your Vision-Mission Statement
describes evangelization in this way: "We shall embark on a
new integral evangelization and witness to Jesus Christ’s
Gospel of salvation and liberation through our words, deeds and
lives". This description of the "new evangelization"
clearly recognizes that an essential element of this process is
witness. Today’s world is one that is constantly bombarded
with words and information. For this reason and possibly more than
at any time in recent history, the things Christians do speak louder
than the things they say. Perhaps this is the reason that the life
of Mother Teresa of Calcutta speaks to so many hearts. She put what
she heard into action, spreading Christ’s love to all those
she encountered, always recognizing that "it is not how much
we do, but how much love we put into what we do" that matters.
Indeed, "people today put more trust in witnesses than in teachers,
in experience than in teaching and in life and action than in theories".
Therefore a loving witness of the Christian life will always remain
"the first and irreplaceable form of mission" (Redemptoris
Missio, 42).
3. Men and women of today desire role models of authentic witness
to the Gospel. They have a longing to be more like Christ and this
is apparent in the many ways Filipino Catholics express their faith.
An example of the effort to bring Christ to others is found in the
Church’s development of social welfare programs for the poor
and outcast, at both national and local levels. This dedication
to the proclamation of the Good News is also evident in your effective
use of the mass media to heighten moral sensitivity and stimulate
greater concern for social issues. Notwithstanding these notable
achievements, there still remain various obstacles, such as the
participation of some Catholics in sects which witness only to the
superstitious; the lack of familiarity with the teachings of the
Church; the endorsement by some of anti-life attitudes which include
the active promotion of birth control, abortion and the death penalty;
and, as I discussed in my last address to the Filipino Bishops,
the persistent dichotomy between faith and life (cf. Proceedings
and Addresses of the NPCCR, January 2001, p. 146).
A solid way to address these concerns is found in your commitment
to animating and developing the mission ad gentes. Jesus, the "chief
evangelizer", appointed the Apostles to follow in his steps
by becoming his personal "emissaries". As their successors
it is your sacred duty to make certain that those who assist you
in your pastoral ministry are ready to carry Christ’s message
to the world (cf. Catechism of the Catholic Church, 858-859). You
can ensure such readiness if you guarantee that Filipinos are given
ample opportunity to hear the word of God, to pray and contemplate,
to celebrate the mystery of Jesus in the Sacraments, especially
in the Eucharist, and to see examples of "true communion of
life and integrity of love" (Ecclesia in Asia, 23). Once again
I affirm that "the more the Christian community is rooted in
the experience of God which flows from a living faith, the more
credibly it will be able to proclaim to others the fulfillment of
God’s Kingdom in Jesus Christ" (ibid.).
4. Events of recent years in the Philippines have illustrated the
urgent need for integral evangelization in all sectors of society,
especially in the spheres of government and public policy. As concerned
Christians and citizens of the world, we can never ignore "the
evil of corruption which is undermining the social and political
development of so many peoples" (Message for the 1998 World
Day of Peace, 5). In this regard, it must be made clear that no
office of public service can ever be treated as private property
or as a personal privilege. Considering public office as a benefice
necessarily results in favoritism, which in turn leads to the abuse
and misuse of public money, bribery, graft, influence peddling and
corruption (cf. Proceedings and Addresses of the NPCCR, January
2001, p. 120).
The people of the Philippines are aware that to denounce corruption
publicly requires great courage. To eliminate corruption calls for
the committed support of all citizens, the resolute determination
of the authorities and a firm moral conscience. The Church has a
major role here inasmuch as she is the primary agent for properly
forming people’s conscience. Her function, as a rule, should
not be that of direct intervention in matters that are strictly
political, but rather that of converting individuals and evangelizing
culture, so that society itself can take up the task of promoting
social transformation and develop a keen sense of transparency in
government and abhorrence of corruption (cf. Apostolicam Actuositatem,
7 and the Message for the 1998 World Day of Peace, 5).
5. One way to ensure that a society engages actively and faithfully
in integral evangelization is to give young people a proper formation
early on in their faith and life journeys. My presence at the World
Youth Day in Manila in 1995 allowed me to witness at first hand
the enthusiasm that young people can have for Christ and his Church.
This eagerness to know more about their faith is evidenced by the
numbers of young people who are involved in parish life. I compliment
the Church in the Philippines for all it has done to offer suitable
pastoral care to youth. Many of your dioceses provide summer camps,
retreats, frequent youth Masses and youth formation offices. Most
impressive is the manner in which your local communities listen
to the concerns and suggestions of young people, allowing them to
have an active voice in the Church (cf. Ecclesia in Asia, 47).
At the same time, obstacles still exist to evangelization among
young people. In some families parents do not encourage their children
to participate in Church-sponsored activities. Young people’s
potential is threatened by illiteracy, the desire for material goods,
a casual attitude towards human sexuality and the temptation to
abuse drugs and alcohol. You have mentioned your distress over the
numbers of youth who have left the Catholic Church in favor of fundamentalist
sects, many of which accentuate material riches over spiritual ones.
In response to these concerns, I pray that you will continue to
engage young people, especially those most at risk, by providing
them access to affordable Catholic education and Church-sponsored
youth activities, and by helping them to understand better that
Christ alone has the words of everlasting life (cf. Jn 6:63).
6. Finally, I ask you, dear Brothers, to continue to encourage the
clergy and religious who spend so much of their time and energy
trying to develop creative and effective ways of spreading Christ’s
saving message. Assure them that their unique role as heralds of
the Gospel is essential to the success of integral evangelization.
In this regard, I wish to express my gratitude both to the missionaries
and religious of the past who brought Jesus to the Filipino people
and also to those who continue to make his presence known today.
We thank God that, as the Second Vatican Council stated, "the
Lord always calls from the number of his disciples those whom he
wishes… so that he may send them to preach to the nations"
(Ad Gentes, 23). It is my hope that all the faithful of the Church
will continue to encourage young men and women to answer the call
to this "special vocation" modeled on that of the Apostles
(cf. Redemptoris Missio, 65).
7. My dear Brother Bishops, as you make your way back to your local
Churches, I ask God to strengthen you in your commitment to a renewed
integral evangelization, in your efforts to "present the One
who inaugurates a new era of history and announce to the world the
good news of a complete and universal salvation which contains in
itself the pledge of a new world in which pain and injustice will
give way to joy and beauty" (Pastores Gregis¸ 65). Commending
you, the clergy, religious and lay faithful of the Philippines to
the protection of Mary, Mother of the Church, I cordially impart
my Apostolic Blessing. |
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