Most Rev. Rodolfo Quezada
Toruño
Metropolitan Archbishop of Guatemala
President of the Bishops’ Conference of Guatemala
God’s grace has been revealed, and it has made salvation
possible for the whole human race (Titus 2:11)
Introduction
1. On October 3, 1999 in the city of Paraná (Argentina),
during the First American Congress, Guatemala was chosen to
be the venue of the Second Missionary Congress (CAM2), equivalent
to the Seventh Latin American Missionary Congress (COMLA7).
With joy and trepidation, we take on this commitment, certain
that we can rely on the unconditional support of our sister
Churches of Central America.
At the beginning of the year of this very important celebration,
as representative of the Bishops of Guatemala, I greet in
the Lord Jesus the People of God who are peregrinating in
America, and in particular their pastors, and I invite them
to the immediate preparation and the celebration of the
Congress.
Faithful to the mission of Jesus Christ
2. In the fullness of time, the Father sent his Son, born
of a woman (Cf. Gal. 4:4). This event is the sign that the
world and our history are founded on one unique design of
love: “God loved the world so much that he gave his
only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not be
lost and may have eternal life” (Jn. 3:16).
The Father’s sending of his Son to us is extended
in time in the outpouring of the Holy Spirit which the Son
requested from the Father on our behalf: “I shall
ask the Father, and he will give you another Advocate to
be with you for ever” (Jn. 14:16). To fulfill the
Father’s design of love and to make history a time
of love and grace, Jesus Christ sent his disciples to be
witnesses to the Gospel, just as He had been sent by the
Father, by instilling the Spirit in them: “As the
Father sent me, so am I sending you…Receive the Holy
Spirit” (Jn. 20:21, 22).
Starting from the Resurrection, the Risen Christ gave his
disciples the mission to proclaim to all nations what He
had taught them, to announce the conversion and forgiveness
of sins (Cf. Lk. 24:47-49), and to baptize them in the name
of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit (cf.
Mt. 28:19): “They, going out, preached everywhere,
the Lord working with them and confirming the word by the
signs that accompanied it” (Mk. 16:20).
Since that time, all those who believe in this message
and put it to work make up the Church and are the light
of the world and the salt of the earth (cf. Mt. 5:13, 14).
The missionary path of the Church
3. Five hundred years ago the Gospel of Jesus Christ reached
these American lands with explicit knowledge about his person
and the Church in order to arouse the faith that leads to
salvation. We receive and accept the gift of salvation in
order to achieve a more human life now and the hope of eternal
life with God. Moreover, the encounter with the Gospel brings
the signs of evangelical preparation that the Spirit puts
in every culture to their fullness.
Today, like yesterday, the task of evangelization is urgent.
The ways of the Kingdom of God continue to call for the
hands and feet of men and women messengers who will be witnesses
to the Word of God everywhere on earth.
Every baptized man and woman has the mission to make the
Gospel shine in every age and place by rejecting and denouncing
anything that endangers the dignity of the sons and daughters
of God: violence, injustice, oppression and exploitation.
Many human situations need redemption and call for our
more decisive defense of life, freedom, human rights, and
building peace, promoting reconciliation, truth and love.
For this reason, we must continue to announce the Gospel
of Jesus Christ in our towns and cities throughout the Continent.
In carrying out this task, we are urged on and inspired
by the witness of men and women saints and martyrs of America,
such as Rosa de Lima, Brother Pedro de San José Betancur,
Juan Diego, Toribio de Mogrovejo, Pedro Claver, Ezequiel
Moreno, Miguel Febres Cordero, Martin de Porres, Maria de
Jesus Sacramentado Vanegas, Marguerite Bourgeois, Frances
Xavier Cabrini, Kateri Tekakwitha, Encarnacion Rosal, Maria
Romero, Teresita de los Andes, Alura Vicuna and the missionary
saints Roque Gonzalez, Joséde de Anchieta, Junipero
Serra, Felipe de Jesus, Juan de Brebeuf, Isaac Jogues and
companions.
Characteristics of our missionary action
4. Every particular Church and every era carries out the
missionary task based on inevitable cultural and historical
conditioning. Therefore, the missionary task from these
Central American lands is marked by some traits that characterize
our way of living the Gospel and being the Church. We want
to be witnesses to the Gospel of life from smallness, poverty
and martyrdom.
From smallness
We are not great in number, resources or size. Since we
are small, we trust in God. We believe that the success
of the missionary task will be what God wants to give it.
We make the words of the Apostle Paul our own: “Far
from relying on any power of my own, I came among you in
great ‘fear and trembling’ and in my speeches
and the sermons that I gave, there were none of the arguments
that belong to philosophy; only a demonstration of the power
of the Spirit. And I did this so that your faith should
not depend on human philosophy but on the power of God”
(1 Cor. 2:3-5). We take on the challenges, problems and
difficulties that arise in carrying out the mission with
the conviction that God will bring the missionary undertaking
to its conclusion. “Neither the planter nor the waterer
matters: only God, who makes things grow” (1 Cor.
3:7).
From poverty
As evangelizers, we are aware that “we are only the
earthenware jars that hold this treasure, to make it clear
that such an overwhelming power comes from God and not from
us” (2 Cor. 4:7). As a matter of fact, the human means
and resources, whether financial or technical, or the personnel
that other Churches in other eras were able to put in the
service of the mission are not within our reach. We want
to continue to be apostles of Jesus from our humble and
simple possibilities. We give what we have received: we
give our faith and our joy. Therefore, the mission to which
we can give impulse from Central America is based on the
spirituality of poverty, and on men and woman to carry this
out who have no other resource to proclaim the Gospel than
sincere hearts filled with faith and hope, generous hands
to share, and swift feet to transmit with urgency the Word
of the Lord, the true gift of God for all peoples.
From the experience and witness of martyrdom
Lastly, we carry out the mission from martyrdom. Our particular
Churches of Central America, and especially those of Guatemala,
are marked by a recent history of persecution and martyrdom.
Scores of priests and men/women religious have given up
their lives for their faith or for exercising their ministry;
there are hundreds of laypersons who have risked and offered
their lives because they were apostles or simply Christians.
This history marks our missionary attitude in such a way
that the memory of so many witnesses to the faith motivates
us in our pastoral work and strengthens us to be ever joyful
in the Lord. “Happy are you when people abuse you
and persecute you and speak all kinds of calumny against
you on my account. Rejoice and be glad, for your reward
will be great in heaven” (Mt. 5:11-12). Anyone who
has based the value of his/her life on friendship with God
is willing to give it up and does not fear the powers of
this world or the uncertainties of history. The true messenger
of the Gospel puts his joy in the Lord alone. “If
you can have some share in the sufferings of Christ, be
glad, because you will enjoy a much greater gladness when
his glory is revealed” (1 Pt. 4:13).
The ad gentes mission of our Church
5. The particular Churches of the American Continent are
aware that the Church of Jesus “is missionary by nature”
(cf. AG 2). Active participation in the universal mission
is a task and a condition for our fidelity and belonging
to the Church.
For three years in Central America we have been getting
prepared through prayer, reflection and organization to
take on major evangelization commitments both within and
outside of our frontiers (cf. SD 295; Puebla 368). We are
convinced that “it is America’s missionary hour”
(SD 295), an hour of grace and blessings for our Churches.
We want to take on this unrenounceable challenge from the
scarcity of our evangelizing personnel and limited resources
(cf. Puebla 368; AG 20), but above all from the wealth of
the gift of the Christian faith received more than 500 years
ago.
Today, at the beginning of the third millennium, before
the immense majority of people -- our brothers and sisters
who still do not know Jesus Christ as Savior -- his word
is urging us and inviting us to raise our eyes and realize
that the harvest is great and the workers few (cf. Jn. 4:35;
Mt. 9:37-38). “The particular Churches in America
are called to extend their missionary efforts beyond the
bounds of the continent. They cannot keep for themselves
the immense riches of their Christian heritage. They must
take this heritage to the whole world and share it with
those who do not yet know it. Here it is a question of many
millions of men and women who, without faith, suffer the
most serious kind of poverty” (EinA 74).
The needs of our local Churches are pressing, but the urgency
of the universal mission ad gentes is even greater. We have
to take it on with courage and introduce it into the organic
pastoral care of our particular Churches as a primordial
element (cf. RMi 83; SD 128), because the mission is the
priority cause of the Church and the first service to humanity
(cf. RMi 2, 34).
We know that the grace of renewal of our communities passes
through a greater commitment to the universal mission (cf.
AG 37; SD 295). We also know that a saint is a real and
better missionary (cf. RMi 90) because the mission is born
from contemplation and living the mystery of God interiorly.
Therefore, by contemplating Christ whom we love, we hear
his words: “Put out into the deep” (Lk. 5:4;
cf. NMI 58).
Convocation
6. Based on these motivations, in the name of the Bishops’
Conference of Guatemala, and after consulting the chairmen
of the Bishops’ Conferences of Panama, Costa Rica,
Nicaragua, Honduras and El Salvador, I hereby convene the
American Missionary Congress (CAM2), equivalent to the Seventh
Latin American Missionary Congress (COMLA7), to be held
in Guatemala City from November 25-30 of the present year
2003. We would like children and young people to feel invited
in a special way.
The objective of the Congress will be to animate the life
of the particular Churches of the Continent so that from
their evangelizing experience they will take on, with responsibility
and solidarity, the commitment to the mission ad gentes.
These Churches should be strongly committed so that the
announcement of the Gospel of Jesus Christ will profoundly
change the hearts of persons and the social, economic and
cultural structures in such a way that the values of truth,
justice, love and freedom will be the pillars of the true
peace that America needs (cf. John Paul II, Message for
the World Day of Prayer for Peace, January 2003).
For this reason, during the Congress themes will be dealt
with which remind the participants that the mission is the
announcement of the Gospel of life.
Conclusion
7. Pope John Paul II has invited us to contemplate on and
pray the Holy Rosary during the present year. We urge the
sick, the elderly and children to unite the preparatory
work for the Second American Missionary Congress to the
prayer of the Rosary. We also entrust the success of this
Congress to the prayers of all the faithful of the Church
on earth, and to the women and men saints of America who
praise God in heaven.
Mary of Nazareth, the first evangelizer who brought the
news of the Savior’s birth to the mother of the Precursor,
and who at the beginning of the Continent’s evangelization
visited our lands under the name of Holy Mary of Guadalupe,
intercede for us now too so that the ardor will grow in
all of us to announce Jesus Christ to those who do not know
him yet, not only among the inhabitants of America, but
also among the peoples of other regions of the world.
Guatemala of the Assumption, February 2, 2003
Feast of the Presentation of Our Lord |