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EUROPE/SPAIN - Street Children “One
of the most shameful tragedies of modern society ” say Comboni
Missionaries and Jesuits
Madrid (Fides Service ) - “Ninety million of the world’s
children live on the streets geographically distributed as follows:
40 million in Latin America, 10 million in Africa, where the phenomenon
is relatively new and most of the remaining 40 million in Asia,
18 million of these in India alone”. This situation was the
subject of an editorial in the December issue of Mundo Negro monthly
published by the Comboni Missionaries in Spain. Moreover, Comboni
missionaries say the “most concerning aspect of the phenomenon
of street children is that governments tend to ignore it, or worse,
they pursue the children as delinquents who ruin the image of their
cities”.
The Missionaries describe the serious and tragic situation of many
children all over the world “totally abandoned to their destiny”
a situation which “one of most shameful tragedies of modern
society”. “In Africa the root of the problem is that
in recent years many governments have installed free market economies
which have increased poverty”. Poverty pushes people to abandon
rural areas in search of better living conditions in large cities
where they are usually unable to find work and only swell the numbers
of the city poor. “Most street children come for poor homes,
their parents unable to provide for them treat them badly, forcing
them to fend for themselves”. This is why in developing countries
as well as in great western cities we see children begging on the
streets, cleaning shoes or car windscreens …”. At night
they shelter under bridges or abandoned buildings, shop doorways,
or under makeshift shelters of cardboard.
“Mundo Negro” calls attention to the fact that “was
and the AIDS pandemic heighten the problem producing hundreds of
thousands of orphans many of whom destined to the streets in city
centres”. The editorial urges people to “pressure the
international community to implement the United Nations Convention
on Children’s Rights”.
The tragic plight of street children in Central America was highlighted
by the Italian Jesuit publication Popoli in a recent Dossier “Growing
up on the Streets” where it is said: “For several decades
the shadow of a particular type of youth group has spread in the
outlying districts of the great cities of Latin American. The press,
police and public opinion refer to these groups in different ways:
bands, gangs, Parcae, etc. In Central America they are usually referred
to as pandilla or mara. Their image is strongly influenced by the
media, which describes the young people as infernal monsters, delinquents
with whom the only treatment possible is a heavy hand. It is generally
thought that these young people are involved in violence, theft,
drug peddling. But this vision in black and white has nothing to
do with the actual situation. To overcome prejudice it is necessary
to know the internal dynamics of these groups, the motives which
push a young person to join them.” (R.Z.) (Fides Service 21/1/2004;
lines 40; words 559).
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PHOTOGRAPHS to down load free of charge
Africa/Rwanda:
Children whose home is the UN camp at Kiziva :
Africa/Etiopia
: Zway :
Asia/Korea
: Little inmates at Holy Infant Adoption Center
Asia
/Mongolia : Abandoned children find a family at the CICM House
Spagna/Mostra:
"I volti della schiavitù: Non sono bambini lavoratori,
sono schiavi"
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