| The genius and devotion
of the artists in support of a catechesis concerning images centred
on the Eucharist.
1) Patriarchal Lateran Basilica and Lateran Baptistery
From Baptism to the Eucharist, a sacramental reading beginning
with Christ the Saviour, mystery of faith celebrated and adored
in the redemptive sacrifice. In the Cathedral of Rome, Head and
Mother, the papal altar, the ciborium, the basso-rilievos and
the statues show the sacraments of the New Testament and their
roots.
2) Patriarchal Basilica of St. Peter
From the eucharistic dimension of the cupola and the altar to
the chapel of the Most Blessed Sacrament, opened on the occasion
of the Holy Year 1675.
3) Patriarchal Basilica of St. Mary Major, the Bethlehem of Rome,
St. Mary of the Eucharistic Bread.
Every year on the arrival of the procession of Corpus Domini,
the solemn eucharistic blessing concludes here the feast of the
body and blood of the Lord.
The relics of the crib of Jesus, as mystery of the incarnation,
before it, as before the Most Holy Sacrament burns perennially
a lamp, gift of the Patriarch Athenagoras.
4) Patriarchal Basilica of St. Paul outside the walls.
On the banks of the Tiber, two kilometres from the Aurelian walls,
the tomb of St. Paul, Apostle of the Eucharistic mystery (1Cor
II: 17-34) celebrated in the "Supper of the Risen Lord."
The liturgical significance of the aule baslicale, from the atrium
to the papal altar over the tomb of the Apostle and of the disciple
Timothy.
5) The catacombs
From the burials of celebrated martyrs and of "unknown soldiers,"
mute witnesses of faith in Christ, a message of light and of hope
through the frescos and graffiti an iconographic and eucharistic
journey to:
- St. Callistus and the cubicles of the Sacraments
- Priscilla with the Greek Chapel and the fractio panis
- Sts. Marcellinus and Peter with the numerous representations
of banquets, from funeral banquets to the eucharistic sinaxis.
- Commodilla, along the via delle Sette Chiese, near the Basilica
of St. Paul outside the walls, the Eucharistic Lamb in the act
of touching with the wonder-working stick seven baskets of bread.
6) The Eucharistic faith of St, Philip Neri in his traditional
"visit to the seven churches."
7) From the Imperial Forums to the Coloseum, memory, history
and devotion of the Saints and Martyrs of the Roman Canon, the
places of the trials, of detention, of martyrdom.
8) The Eucharistic Saints among whom:
- Gregory the Great: church of St. Gregory al Celio, the hill
of charity, of the table for the poor at Teresa of Calcutta.
- St. Brigid and St. Catherine of Siena. From the monastery of
the Brigittines to Piazza Farnese, to Santa. Maria sopra Minerva.
- St. Charles Borromeo, promotor among religious and the laity
of eucharistic piety as the centre of Christian life: visit to
the church of Sts. Charles and Ambrose on the Corso.
9) Eucharistic devotion and activity of the Company of Jesus:
from the Church of Gesù to St. Ignatius.
10) The churches of the Eucharistic Adoration from St. Mark at
Piazza Venezia to Santa Maria inVia Lata as far as St Claude,
Sanctuary of Adoration.
11) Mary the mystery of the Incarnation: an itinerary among monumental
buildings and signs of popular piety. Marian devotion from St.
Mary del Popolo to the column of the Immaculate, to the "madonnelle"
in the region of Trevi.
The Sanctuary of Divine Love.
12) Eucharistic devotion in monastic communities that unite the
adoration of God who chose to remain among us under the sign of
bread and wine, and the charity, presence of God in the brother.
- The Aventine, the hill that prays.
- Santa Francesca Romana, from St.Cecilia in Trastevere to Tor
de'Specchi.
13) St. Francio of Assisi, from Ara Coeli to St. Francis a Ripa
in Trastevere.
14) Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel: a reading from the
eucharistic point of view in the iconography, in the statues,
in the epigraphy from the Pre-Christian museum to the Rooms of
Raffaello to the "Historia Salutis" in the frescos of
the Sistine Chapel.
On the occasion of the celebration of the XLVIII International
Eucharistic Congress it seems opportune to propose to pilgrims
and visitors a series of eucharistic itineraries in the spirit
of exhortation of our Bishop John Paul II "to learn Rome
and to learn from Rome," to read the Church of the successor
of the Apostle Peter in the light of the sacrament which is by
antonomasia the mystery of the faith…, to know fully the
riches of meaning which the places and signs of the Christian
presence portray and present"(C. Ruini).
A series therefore of eucharistic itineraries that "permit
one to discover the artistic riches and the various expressions
of devotional vivacity that the Christian community has produced
at Rome in the centuries of which remain monuments and memories"(F.
Marinelli).
The planning, the programming, the realization of these itineraries
was entrusted to Prof. Francesca Graziani, teacher at the I.S.S.R.
Ecclesaia Mater, responsible of the special section "City
as school" at the school office of the Vicariate, as well
as collaborator of the Roman Agency for the Jubilee and for the
centre of the Jubilee Voluntary service.
The pastoral animation is in the hands of workers of the Pastoral
of pilgrimages and cultural religious itineraries formed in the
homonymous course at the l'I.S.S.R. Ecclesia Mater of the Pontifical
Lateran University and coordinated by prof. Francescaa Graziani.
The itineraries indicated are purely illustractive and were chosen
in a very wide ambit.
For information apply to the school Office, section "City
as school."
Tel. 06/69886188; fax 69886172.
With cordial greetings,
Rome, 29 May 2000. |