Fides News - Englishhttps://www.fides.org/Fides Agency NewsenContent on this site is licensed under aVietnam is preparing for the beatification of Francis Xavier Truong Buu Diep, 80 years after his martyrdomhttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77495-Vietnam_is_preparing_for_the_beatification_of_Francis_Xavier_Truong_Buu_Diep_80_years_after_his_martyrdomhttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77495-Vietnam_is_preparing_for_the_beatification_of_Francis_Xavier_Truong_Buu_Diep_80_years_after_his_martyrdomby Andrew Doan Thanh Phong<br /><br />Can Tho - "More than eighty years ago, in this remote area of Tac Say, there was a priest who quietly served with loving compassion for all people. That was Father Francis Xavier Truong Buu Diep, who later sacrificed his own life for his flock," said auxiliary bishop of the diocese of Can Tho, Peter Le Tan Loi, at the beginning of the Mass commemorating the 80th anniversary of the martyrdom of the future Vietnamese blessed.<br /><br />On March 11 and 12, 2026, a large number of priests, religious, and tens of thousands of participants, both non-Catholics and Catholics from many places, gathered to take part in a pilgrimage, at the Tac Say Pilgrimage Center where his tomb is located, , to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the death of Father Francis Xavier Truong Buu Diep, creating an atmosphere of profound communion and overflowing faith. <br />Numerous Masses and prayer services were celebrated consecutively, helping the community to remember and give thanks to God for the witness of faith of the shepherd who is most beloved by many Vietnamese people.<br /><br />Eighty years after his death, the devotion of believers and even many non-Catholics towards him has spread ever wider. Many people have come to visit his grave, and asked for blessings, and then they believe that they have received blessings and graces from the martyr Diep, who helped them overcome difficult times in their lives.<br /><br />Among non-Catholics, many asked to be baptized after receiving blessings through his intercession. <br />Bishop Peter Le Tan Loi – Auxiliary Bishop of the Diocese Can Tho – also addressed the non-Catholic community: “I know you all love Father Truong Buu Diep very much, and many of you have received blessings, both spiritual and material from him through his intercession. That is very precious, and I want to invite you to go a step further: Father Truong Buu Diep does not only intercede for you for material or physical blessings, but perhaps what Father Diep most desires to intercede with God is to bestow upon you the grace of faith in Jesus Christ, so that you may then be guided towards eternal life, which Catholics believe in.” <br /><br />The Diocese of Can Tho completed the collection of all the testimonies requested during the diocesan phase of the canonization process in 2017 and compiled a dossier on the sacrifice and miracles attributed to the intercession of Father Francis Truong Buu Diep and submitted it to the Holy See.<br /><br />On November 25, 2024, Pope Francis recognized his martyrdom for the love of his flock, declaring that Father Truong Buu Diep was killed out of hatred for the faith on March 12, 1946.<br /><br />The Mass for the beatification of Father Truong Buu Diep will be celebrated on July 2, 2026 in the Diocese of Can Tho.<br /><br />"We believe that not only the Diocese of Can Tho, but also many faithful in Vietnam and around the world who love Father Francis Truong Buu Diep, are filled with joy and gratitude to God upon receiving this good news” said Father Peter Vu Van Hai, Vicar General of the Diocese of Can Tho. The entire Diocese of Can Tho, along with all members of the People of God throughout Vietnam, are turning their hearts towards this momentous occasion. <br /><br />This will be the first time in the history of the Vietnam Church that a canonization ceremony for a Vietnamese martyr is taking place in his homeland. <br /><br />Following the instructions of the Bishop of the Diocese of Can Tho, all Catholics from the entire diocese are called to cooperate and work together to organize the solemn Mass of beatification and to pray that it will bring spiritual blessings to all the People of God.<br /><br />Organizational measures have already been made to accommodate the hundreds of thousands of pilgrims expected during the beatification. Many churches along the national highways and close to Tac Say parish have been designated as accommodation points for the pilgrims. The main ceremonial area can accommodate approximately 10,000 participants, with surrounding areas holding another 50,000; the area around Father Diep's tomb can accommodate several thousand people. <br />The diocese has also worked with the authorities of Ca Mau province and Can Tho city to ensure the safety and smooth running of the event for all pilgrims and guests.<br /><br />From now on, the diocese of Can Tho invites all pilgrims planning to travel to Tac Say to participate in prayer and prepare their hearts for this extraordinary event. <br />Fri, 20 Mar 2026 14:51:15 +0100ASIA/LEBANON - Israeli bombing in southern Lebanon: Order of Malta volunteer among the victimshttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77496-ASIA_LEBANON_Israeli_bombing_in_southern_Lebanon_Order_of_Malta_volunteer_among_the_victimshttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77496-ASIA_LEBANON_Israeli_bombing_in_southern_Lebanon_Order_of_Malta_volunteer_among_the_victimsBeirut – Among the victims of the Israeli bombing in southern Lebanon is 20-year-old Chadi Ammar, a volunteer of the Order of Malta.<br />He was killed in an Israeli airstrike in Aïn Ebel, southern Lebanon, on March 13. The attack struck the city in the early morning hours and targeted an area where civilians were present.<br />Chadi Ammar was part of a large network of volunteers supporting the Order of Malta's humanitarian work in the region. He worked in the agro-humanitarian department and, through the Order's agricultural center in Aïn Ebel, was dedicated to food security in the southern border region. At the time of the attack, Chadi was on the roof of a building with two other young people who had chosen not to leave their Christian village. They were working to restore the internet connection so that those who remained in Aïn Ebel could stay in contact with each other and with the refugees. All three died in the explosion.<br />“The death of young Chadi Ammar deeply saddens us. He was part of our large family, which dedicates itself daily with devotion and courage to serving the most vulnerable. His commitment and willingness to serve will always be an example to us,” said Grand Master of the Order of Malta, Fra’ John Dunlap, who expressed his sincere condolences to the family and all members of the Order of Malta in Lebanon.<br />In Lebanon, the Order of Malta operates around 60 programs, including 12 primary care centers, 12 mobile medical units, 7 humanitarian agricultural centers, 3 mobile community kitchens, and various social programs and facilities for people with disabilities. <br />Fri, 20 Mar 2026 14:04:55 +0100ASIA/KUWAIT - Bishop Berardi on a pastoral visit: "Let us approach Easter with faith despite the situation"https://www.fides.org/en/news/77494-ASIA_KUWAIT_Bishop_Berardi_on_a_pastoral_visit_Let_us_approach_Easter_with_faith_despite_the_situationhttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77494-ASIA_KUWAIT_Bishop_Berardi_on_a_pastoral_visit_Let_us_approach_Easter_with_faith_despite_the_situationKuwait City – "Yesterday, March 19, I traveled by car from Awali in Bahrain to Kuwait City for a planned pastoral visit, and this morning we celebrated Holy Mass to begin the visit," Bishop Aldo Berardi, O.SS.T., Apostolic Vicar of Northern Arabia, told Fides, who on Wednesday, March 18, celebrated the three-year anniversary of his episcopal consecration at the Cathedral of Our Lady of Arabia in Manama.<br /><br />"We are created for life, and therefore we are in the hands of the Father, united with the risen Christ," the Apostolic Vicar said in his homily. "Let us approach Easter with faith despite the situation. Let us grow as a community under the gaze of the Holy Spirit and bear witness to the risen Christ."<br /><br /><br />Bishop Berardi also sent a message on the occasion of Eid al-Fitr, which is drawing to a close, conveying "best wishes and blessings to His Highness Sheikh Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Emir of the State of Kuwait, to His Highness the Crown Prince, to the government, and all citizens and residents of the state," asking God "that this occasion may bring goodness, prosperity, and blessings to all."<br /><br />"Given the current situation in our region, we turn to God in prayer, asking Him to grant peace to our countries and the entire world, to replace anxiety with serenity and fear with hope, and to sow the spirit of peace in all hearts. In times of challenge, peace is our shared choice."<br /><br />"The Eid al-Fitr holds profound spiritual and human significance, embodied in sincere faith, solidarity with the needy, and a spirit of generosity and forgiveness," the bishop added. “These are noble values that we all share and that form a solid foundation for building societies characterized by mutual respect and peaceful coexistence.”<br /><br />“The Catholic Church in Kuwait—its priests, religious, institutions, and all the faithful—expresses its deep appreciation for the security and stability that this country enjoys under its wise leadership and commends the spirit of fraternity and peaceful coexistence that unites the diverse populations of Kuwait. The Church also reaffirms its ongoing commitment to strengthening dialogue and joint action with all partners in society for the good of humanity and its dignity, and to promoting the values of peace and love.”<br /><br />The Apostolic Vicar concludes his message with an appeal to pray to God “that He may protect the State of Kuwait, its leadership, and its people, continually grant the blessing of security and peace, and bless its efforts to spread goodness and stability in the region. <br />Fri, 20 Mar 2026 13:50:59 +0100AFRICA/KENYA - Bishops warn political leaders: "Stop insulting each other; you are causing scandal to children and young people"https://www.fides.org/en/news/77493-AFRICA_KENYA_Bishops_warn_political_leaders_Stop_insulting_each_other_you_are_causing_scandal_to_children_and_young_peoplehttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77493-AFRICA_KENYA_Bishops_warn_political_leaders_Stop_insulting_each_other_you_are_causing_scandal_to_children_and_young_peopleNairobi – “The verbal indiscipline we are experiencing is indicative of something worse,” said Archbishop Maurice Muhatia Makumba of Kisumu, President of the Kenya Conference of Catholic Bishops , in a message expressing his concern about the sharp rise in abusive language in political debates.<br />On behalf of the country's bishops, Archbishop Muhatia stated: “We are deeply concerned about the developments in the country. We want to call for restraint and decorum in public speaking.” The president of the KCCB is making an urgent appeal to the country's political leaders, emphasizing the negative impact of such a level of political debate on young people and children: "The children listening to you are shocked, the young people listening to you are traumatised because in you is represented the collapse of their aspiration for leadership." "The adults listening to you are embarrassed; you are a poor representation of our generation," says the president of the bishops' conference.<br />"When you publicly insult each other in front of the citizens, you are showing disrespect not only to each other but also to the citizens. That is the message you are sending us. Not everything that comes to mind should be spoken," he emphasizes.<br />Msgr. Muhatia stresses that politicians should serve the people and therefore asks them to exercise restraint, because "this country belongs to more than 50 million Kenyans and not only to yourselves."<br />“We pray for you, that you may lead the people to the goal indicated by God. Kenya is loved by God, and we expect only the best from those who are to represent us and lead our country to greatness,” Archbishop Muhatia concludes.<br />The bishops are speaking out against a backdrop of growing political tensions in Kenya. With the 2027 parliamentary elections approaching, there has been a growing trend toward aggressive rhetoric. Personal attacks, mockery of political opponents' appearances, and hate speech are increasingly prevalent in political debates.<br />In particular, the recent public clashes between President William Ruto and his former deputy, Rigathi Gachagua, have drawn criticism from religious leaders and more than 20 civil society groups, who warn that such behavior undermines institutional credibility and national cohesion. <br />Fri, 20 Mar 2026 13:02:15 +0100AFRICA/MALI - Appointment of bishop of Sikassohttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77492-AFRICA_MALI_Appointment_of_bishop_of_Sikassohttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77492-AFRICA_MALI_Appointment_of_bishop_of_SikassoVatican City - The Holy Father has appointed the Reverend Noël Bernard Coulibaly, of the clergy of the diocese of Sikasso, Mali, until now bursar and coordinator of diocesan Caritas, as bishop of the same diocese.<br />Msgr. Noël Bernard Coulibaly was born on 17 December 1976 in Niono, in the diocese of Sikasso, Mali. He studied philosophy and obtained a bachelor’s degree in theology at the Saint Augustin Major Seminary in Bamako.<br />He was ordained a priest on 6 July 2002 for the diocese of Sikasso.<br />After ordination, he first served as deputy parish priest of Notre Dame de Fatima in Sanzana, diocese of Sikasso ; administrator and parish priest of Notre Dame de Lourdes Cathedral in Sikasso . He was awarded a master’s degree in local development engineering at the Université Catholique de Lyon, and collaborated at the parish of Saint Christophe Lès Annonay in the diocese of Viviers, France . He is currently bursar of the diocese of Sikasso and coordinator of diocesan Caritas . <br /><br />Thu, 19 Mar 2026 15:10:54 +0100EUROPE/ITALY: Sister Inês Paulo Albino: "The presence of children, wherever they are, should guide us to a change of perspective"https://www.fides.org/en/news/77488-EUROPE_ITALY_Sister_Ines_Paulo_Albino_The_presence_of_children_wherever_they_are_should_guide_us_to_a_change_of_perspectivehttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77488-EUROPE_ITALY_Sister_Ines_Paulo_Albino_The_presence_of_children_wherever_they_are_should_guide_us_to_a_change_of_perspectiveTrani - “The presence of children, wherever they are, should guide us to a change of perspective and encourage us not only to invest all our resources in them, but also to roll up our sleeves together with them and shape a future. Every child who comes to us brings a dream. And nothing is more human than trying to make that dream come true,” said Sister Inês Paulo Albino, ASC, Secretary General of the Pontifical Society of Holy Childhood , whose patron saints include Saint Joseph, husband of the Blessed Virgin Mary, whose feast day is celebrated on March 19.<br />Sister Inês spoke at a conference in Trani last week entitled "Children's rights are close to my heart". The occasion was the celebration of the third anniversary of the "Serafina Cinque" social center of the Cittadella Sanguis Christi in Trani, an organization managed and animated by the Congregation of the Adorers of the Blood of Christ, which is dedicated to the protection of life, especially unborn life. The Center supports and accompanies couples facing difficult circumstances related to unfulfilled desires for children or unwanted pregnancies. Particular attention is paid to poor and disadvantaged women.<br />"As Secretary General of POSI and previously as a religious sister who worked with children for many years," explained Sister Albino, "I feel deep sorrow for the situation of children in all countries and societies where their rights are denied. This represents a terrible catastrophe for all of humanity."<br />The conference theme chosen by Sister Mimma Scalera, ASC, head of the "Cittadella Sanguis Christi," offered Sister Albino the opportunity to speak about her experiences over the past two years as General Secretary of POSI: "Since beginning my ministry, I have visited about ten countries and, through the virtual platform, have met many more people with very different circumstances. In Africa, Asia, and the Americas, I have seen children who were cared for and supported in every way by their parents; just as I have seen many who were abandoned. They often don't go to school, don't have enough to eat, and suffer from hunger. In Europe and North America, children have everything, yet are often dissatisfied; they are left to fend for themselves, have no points of reference, often experience loneliness and emotional distress, and talk more to strangers than to their parents."<br />In her presentation, Sister Inês Paulo Albino, briefly outlined the history and mission of POSI, recalling that each year POSI finances approximately 3,000 projects to offer children around the world the possibility to grow and love Jesus and learn about the Church's missionary work through missionary education programs for pre-school and school-aged children, and the promotion of life. <br />Thu, 19 Mar 2026 15:07:51 +0100KOREAN MISSIONARIES AROUND THE WORLD/4: Working along existential borders, Serving Migrantshttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77489-KOREAN_MISSIONARIES_AROUND_THE_WORLD_4_Working_along_existential_borders_Serving_Migrantshttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77489-KOREAN_MISSIONARIES_AROUND_THE_WORLD_4_Working_along_existential_borders_Serving_Migrants<p ><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/54Jf_pZrH3I?si=7GZbCXYz2JSFhtaV" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p><br /><br /><br />by Pascale Rizk <br /><br />SAO PAULO - “If we ask ourselves where the shepherd of the diaspora should go, I would answer that he must go where people live in an ambiguous, undefined place—neither here nor there—that is, on the border.” This is how Father Giuseppe Kang describes the nature of his work in Brazil, serving the small Korean community in Campinas, located in the state of São Paulo, about 100 km northwest of the capital. <br />“According to the division of the world, it is possible to clearly distinguish Korea and Brazil in terms of geography, culture, and nationality, but the lives of immigrants are not bound by these borders,” continues the missionary, originally from the parish of Jeonmin-Dong in the Diocese of Daejeon.<br />Drawing inspiration from the deeds of Jesus as recounted in the Gospel of Luke, Father Joseph recounts his experience working alongside this small Korean community after completing his first four-year assignment in São Paulo. While the community in the capital welcomes about 700–800 people to Sunday Mass at the parish of Andrew Kim Taegon, the number of Koreans attending Mass at the chapel of the Sisters of St. Catherine of Siena in Campinas does not exceed 40.<br />The first priest was invited in 2013 to celebrate the sacraments for this community, half of which consists of expatriates and half of employees of local companies: “Just as Jesus went to the very border to be with those who could not enter anywhere.”<br />“Even though priests from Korea tend to replicate the pastoral approaches of their ministry back home, pastoral care for immigrants is not simply an extension of pastoral care in Korea,” explains Father Joseph. “The people living here face the typical challenges of immigrants and see Korean and Brazilian cultures coexisting in their daily lives.” “Although the community is small, it serves as a fine model for the local Korean community, where many feel drawn to believe in Jesus,” concludes the priest.<br />In the parish of Andrew Kim Taegon in São Paulo, where the majority of the Korean Catholic community resides, various groups and associations animate the pastoral life of generations of immigrants who first arrived in the 1960s. The church named after the first Korean martyr priest celebrates Parish Day in commemoration of its founding in May, while in September the “Kim Daegeon Festival” is held in commemoration of the Feast of the Korean Martyrs. These occasions serve to introduce the community to Brazilian society. This means that, as various aspects of Korean culture spread, interest in the Korean martyrs is growing throughout Brazilian society.<br />“A linguistic approach is essential,” says Father Augustine Kang Chulmin, who arrived about a year ago. “Given the long history of immigration, it is unrealistic to expect people to continue speaking Korean from a linguistic standpoint; therefore, for young people and young adults, as well as for couples with young children, the use of Portuguese is inevitable,” continues the priest, who is originally from the Diocese of Daejeon. “One of the main challenges is overcoming the pastoral divide caused by the language gap between young people and the elderly, which is also evident in the liturgy and requires discernment in pastoral activities.”<br />Father Chulmin expresses a strong desire to help young people maintain their Korean identity and not forget their roots, encouraging them to take an interest in learning and using the Korean language. “It is so necessary that even priests who have come from South Korea—which, from a linguistic standpoint, has very little in common with the Portuguese language—understand the language of the host culture,” adds Kang, who, together with his assistant pastor Uldaricus Lee Sangdeok, organizes Bible study sessions and preparation for the various sacraments.<br />In a unique initiative, and given its location in Brazil, the church has facilities for playing soccer on its premises and participates every year in a soccer tournament alongside the nearby Korean Protestant church. “As a parish that focuses primarily on pastoral care for our compatriots, it does not organize mission-related events, but about two years ago it launched a missionary initiative with students interested in the priesthood, called ‘Semente de Deus’ ,” Father Augustine Kang tells us.<br />The first Mass celebrated for the Korean community in Brazil took place on May 9, 1965. At that time, the first Mass for Koreans was celebrated at the Church of San Gonzalo—which was dedicated to the Japanese community—by Father Yoshihara. Its approval as the “Igreja Pessoal Coreana” dates back to July 25, 1972, while the current church, located in the Bom Retiro neighborhood, was consecrated on May 9, 2004. <br />The Holy See and Brazil are celebrating the bicentennial of diplomatic relations this year. Brazil is the country with the largest Catholic population in the world. The country was visited by Pope John Paul II on several occasions and by Pope Francis for his first apostolic journey after his election, which took place during World Youth Day in 2013—an ecclesial event that South Korea is set to host in 2027.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Thu, 19 Mar 2026 14:36:17 +0100OCEANIA/AUSTRALIA — Peter Gates appointed National Director of the Pontifical Mission Societieshttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77491-OCEANIA_AUSTRALIA_Peter_Gates_appointed_National_Director_of_the_Pontifical_Mission_Societieshttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77491-OCEANIA_AUSTRALIA_Peter_Gates_appointed_National_Director_of_the_Pontifical_Mission_SocietiesVatican City — On 13 February th, Cardinal Luis Antonio G. Tagle, Pro-Prefect of the Dicastery for Evangelization , appointed Mr Peter Gates as National Director of the Pontifical Mission Societies of Australia for the five-year period Peter Gates, born in Sydney in 1959, brings over 35 years of service to Catholic Mission, the National Direction of the PMS in Australia.He holds a Master of Business Administration in Community Management from the University of Technology Sydney and a Master of Arts in Theological Studies from the Sydney College of Divinity , Bachelor of Arts from the University of Sydney alongside further qualification in Religious Education and Pastoral Guidance from Australian Catholic University.Gates began his missionary vocation as a lay volunteer teacher in Zambia , serving in an isolated rural district where he taught, advised local teachers, and supported sacramental and community development programs. Returning to Australia, he joined Catholic Mission in 1990 as Education Officer before being appointed National Education Manager and National Secretary in 1996, overseeing the national formation program and serving as a senior member of the National Council. In 2001, he was appointed Deputy National Director, a role he has held for over two decades. He has been instrumental in the development and implementation of Catholic Mission's strategic plan 2022–2025, the introduction of synodality as a core foundation of organisational culture, and the oversight of youth mission immersion programs in countries including Timor-Leste, Mongolia, Cambodia, and the Philippines. He has played a significant role in the wider life of the Church in Australia, serving as a member of the Facilitation Team for the Fifth Plenary Council of the Catholic Church in Australia and as acting Lead Facilitator in 2020, delivering keynote presentations on Mission and Synodality at diocesan assemblies. He co-edited the Francis Effect book series and co-ordinated the national "Mission: one heart many voices" conference, held biennially since 2013 in partnership with Catholic Religious Australia.Internationally, Gates is a member of the Communication, Faith-Fundraising and Digital Transformation International Group of the PMS , contributing to the development of effective practice for national directions worldwide. <br /> Thu, 19 Mar 2026 12:26:16 +0100AFRICA/CAMEROON - “Beware of online scams that induce the faithful to pay for masses with Pope Leo XIV”https://www.fides.org/en/news/77487-AFRICA_CAMEROON_Beware_of_online_scams_that_induce_the_faithful_to_pay_for_masses_with_Pope_Leo_XIVhttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77487-AFRICA_CAMEROON_Beware_of_online_scams_that_induce_the_faithful_to_pay_for_masses_with_Pope_Leo_XIVYaoundé - “Beware of scammers attempting to extort money by claiming to sell tickets to participate in the celebrations of Pope Leo XIV’s visit.” This is the warning issued by local ecclesiastical authorities and the Apostolic Nunciature in Cameroon, where, in anticipation of the Pope’s visit, fraudulent messages are circulating on messaging apps aimed at inducing the faithful to pay to attend Masses with the Pope.<br />“On the occasion of the Holy Father’s Apostolic Visit to Cameroon, scheduled for April 15-18, 2026, the Apostolic Nunciature announces that access to all liturgical celebrations presided over by Pope Leo XIV, particularly in Yaoundé, Bamenda, and Douala, will be completely free,” states an official note.<br />“No tickets or seats will be sold for these celebrations. Therefore, the faithful are urged not to be deceived by any private initiative that attempts to monetize access to the papal celebrations,” the statement continues, emphasizing that “the Holy Father’s apostolic visit is above all a spiritual and ecclesial event of great importance for the Church in Cameroon and for the entire nation.”<br />The Apostolic Nunciature also invites all the faithful, Christian communities, and people of good will to focus primarily on the spiritual preparation for this historic event: prayer, liturgical celebrations, moments of adoration, catechesis, and a commitment to reconciliation.<br />The Archdiocese of Yaoundé also issued a warning, clarifying that the fraudulent messages circulating on messaging apps have nothing to do with the Church. Access to the Mass has never been subject to a fee. It is simply a scam that should be avoided. The Archdiocese of Douala also confirmed on Facebook, regarding Pope Leo XIV's visit to Cameroon, that no tickets would be sold and that admission to the celebrations is free. <br />Wed, 18 Mar 2026 16:17:58 +0100AMERICA/COLOMBIA - The results of the legislative elections reveal new trends ahead of the presidential electionshttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77486-AMERICA_COLOMBIA_The_results_of_the_legislative_elections_reveal_new_trends_ahead_of_the_presidential_electionshttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77486-AMERICA_COLOMBIA_The_results_of_the_legislative_elections_reveal_new_trends_ahead_of_the_presidential_electionsby Cosimo Graziani<br /><br />Bogota - Elections for the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate were held in Colombia on March 8. The results of these elections, which allowed parties to nominate their presidential candidates, provide interesting data for the upcoming presidential elections on May 31.<br />The "Pacto Histórico" party, which supports President Gustavo Pedro, emerged victorious, receiving 22.7% of the vote. It holds 25 of the 103 seats in the Senate, five more than in the last elections in 2022. The second-largest party, which won the most seats in the Chamber of Deputies, was the Centro Democrático, a right-wing party founded in 2013 and led by former President Álvaro Uribe Vélez, who governed Colombia from 2002 to 2010. Despite winning the Senate, the party of current President Gustavo Pedro, meanwhile, only managed fifth place in the Chamber of Deputies, behind other liberal and right-wing parties. This suggests political instability for the next president.<br />Alongside the parliamentary elections, some parties also held primary elections to determine their candidates for the presidential elections in May. Paloma Valencia will therefore run as the Centro Democrático's presidential candidate. Given the results of the parliamentary elections, she could become the main rival of the candidate of the Pacto Histórico party, whose candidate, Iván Cepeda, did not receive the primary nomination.<br />Other candidates who were selected through primaries include Claudia Lopez, the former mayor of Bogotá, who is running for a centrist coalition, and Roy Barrera, candidate of the left-wing Frente por la Vida party. Among those who will contest the general election on May 31 is Abelardo de la Espriella, a far-right candidate who endorsed the Salvación Nacional party in the parliamentary elections—even though he was not a member. Salvación Nacional won one seat in the Chamber of Deputies and four in the Senate in the parliamentary elections.<br />De La Espriella is a candidate who draws inspiration from US President Donald Trump and Salvadoran President Nayid Bukele. Meanwhile, Salvación Nacional and de la Espriella are the two phenomena most closely watched in Colombian politics: After years of inactivity, the party was officially re-established in 2021. Although it failed to achieve a significant result in the 2022 parliamentary elections, it has managed over the years to attract members from other parties, including Uribe's Centro Democrático. However, the far-right candidate appears to be on track to lead the Colombian right: For weeks, polls have placed him second in the presidential elections, occupying a position that has been politically dominated by Uribe's party in recent years. His candidacy is supported by more than five million signatures. In this context, he is the politician to watch at the end of May—not only because of the number of votes he could receive, but also because of his overall influence on the elections.<br />The political violence of recent months has been a cause for concern in the run-up to the elections. Senator Aida Quilcué was kidnapped for several hours on a rural road in the south of the country in recent months. But kidnappings are not the only threat to politicians: On Wednesday, March 4, House of Representatives candidate María Bolívar Maury reported that she was shot while driving through the streets of Córdoba. Political assassinations have also been reported, including the attack on Miguel Uribe, nephew of the former president and himself a presidential candidate. However, the violence also affects the lowest levels of government and is perpetrated by paramilitary groups that have filled the power vacuum left by the FARC after its dissolution in 2016. Of particular concern are the small armed groups, which are harder to control in the event of a ceasefire, such as the one declared by the country's largest armed groups for the elections.<br />In the run-up to the presidential elections, the prospect of increased violence, especially in remote regions, therefore seems plausible. The government will have to take measures to guarantee the right to vote, as it did during the parliamentary elections, when 250,000 soldiers were deployed to protect polling stations. <br />Wed, 18 Mar 2026 15:39:51 +0100AFRICA/NIGERIA - At least 26 dead and more than 140 injured in a series of suicide attacks in Maidugurihttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77485-AFRICA_NIGERIA_At_least_26_dead_and_more_than_140_injured_in_a_series_of_suicide_attacks_in_Maidugurihttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77485-AFRICA_NIGERIA_At_least_26_dead_and_more_than_140_injured_in_a_series_of_suicide_attacks_in_MaiduguriAbuja – At least 26 people were killed and over 140 injured in a series of suicide attacks in Maiduguri on the evening of March 16. The Muslim community was preparing to break their Ramadan fast when three explosions occurred simultaneously at the central market, the entrance to the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital , and the post office.<br />Maiduguri, the capital of Borno State in northeastern Nigeria, is a city with over one million inhabitants. It is considered the birthplace of the jihadist movement Boko Haram, which later split into several branches. The most significant of which joined the Islamic State and formed the Islamic State in West Africa Province . <br />Initial assessments indicate that the attacks were carried out by members of the movement belonging to the original core of Boko Haram, who maintain operational cell units in and around Maiduguri. However, cooperation between the two jihadist groups cannot be ruled out.<br />"The latest news from Maiduguri in Borno State is deeply disturbing. I mourn the victims, express my solidarity with the injured, and stand with the people of Borno during this difficult time," said President Bola Tinubu before departing for a state visit to the United Kingdom—the first by a Nigerian head of state in 37 years.<br />Meanwhile, the Nigerian military warned of further terrorist attacks, citing intelligence that Boko Haram may have stationed several suicide bombers in Maiduguri to carry out coordinated attacks in crowded areas. Security measures in the city have therefore been tightened. The neighboring state of Yobe is also on high alert. Authorities called on the public to be vigilant and asked them to immediately report any suspicious movements or objects to law enforcement. The attacks follow a recent surge in jihadist activity in Borno State. In early March, ISWAP fighters stormed several military bases, killing dozens of soldiers. A mosque in Maiduguri was also attacked in December.<br />The triple attack in Borno's capital was condemned by all Nigerian political parties. Vice President Kashim Shettima, speaking at a ceremony in the Presidential Mosque in Abuja, prayed for the souls of the victims, stating: “No religion justifies the killing of innocent people. Whatever the motives of the attackers may have been, may Allah guide them to the right path or take them from this earth.” <br />Wed, 18 Mar 2026 15:28:31 +0100ASIA/CAMBODIA - Diocesan phase of beatification process for Cambodian martyrs concludedhttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77484-ASIA_CAMBODIA_Diocesan_phase_of_beatification_process_for_Cambodian_martyrs_concludedhttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77484-ASIA_CAMBODIA_Diocesan_phase_of_beatification_process_for_Cambodian_martyrs_concludedPhnom Penh – “On the occasion of today’s conclusion of the diocesan inquiry for the beatification and canonization process of the Cambodian martyrs Joseph Chhmar Salas and his eleven companions, we thank God for all the years of investigation, evaluation of testimonies and documents, which today culminated in a report of almost 3,000 pages. These 3,000 pages tell the story of Cambodia from 1970 to 1977; they are an incomparabile testimony of faith for the new generations of baptized Christians of today,” said the Apostolic Vicar of Phnom Penh, Bishop Olivier Schmitthaeusler, at the celebration marking the conclusion of the diocesan inquiry for the beatification of the Cambodian martyrs, which took place today, March 18, in the Cambodian capital.<br />The bishop recalled Pope Francis, who initiated the beatification process in the local church. The process officially began its diocesan phase on May 15, 2015, in Tangkok, a place dedicated to the memory of Cambodian martyrs. He also expressed special thanks to Bishop Yves Ramousse, “a companion to all these martyrs mentioned in our list, but also to all those who died in the silence and indifference of the world.” Bishop Yves Ramousse knew them all during his time as bishop from 1962 to 1975: “He ordained our priests and had the foresight to ask the Holy See, on the eve of the Khmer Rouge invasion of Phnom Penh, to appoint a Cambodian Apostolic Vicar: This is how Bishop Joseph Chhmar Salas was appointed.” <br />“He loved them and prayed for them with all his heart,” Bishop Olivier Schmitthaeusler continued. “It was Bishop Yves who carefully compiled the list of his brothers and sisters who had chosen to stay until the end. There were 35 of them. After ten years of investigation and inquiry, we now present them to the Dicastery for the Causes of Saints: 12 of them, Bishop Joseph Chhmar Salas, and his 11 companions. They are priests, missionaries, religious, and lay people… they are the People of God and represent in a special way all those who suffered, who died praying the Lord to welcome them into his Kingdom.” <br />In this context, the bishop also quoted the words of Saint John Paul II: “These servants of God—bishops, priests, men and women religious, and lay people—martyrs of faith and love during the dark days of Cambodia represent, as it were, a great fresco of Christian humanity […]. A fresco of the Gospel of the Beatitudes, lived to the point of shedding blood” .<br />“I thank our postulator and his team, our legal representative, and our notaries for their presence and their work. I have presided over more than 20 sessions of the diocesan tribunal and heard many edifying testimonies,” affirmed the Apostolic Vicar.<br />The Cambodian Church also extends its special thanks to Father Vincent Chrétienne, who for three years led the Historical Commission, compiling all available documents worldwide concerning the martyrs' experiences of faith and preparing all the decrees and documents necessary for the official conclusion of the investigation.<br />The Vicar then sealed the boxes containing the documents, which will be sent to the Dicastery for the Causes of Saints in the Vatican, and concluded: “We continue to pray that our martyrs will be offered to the universal Church as an invaluable gift and as a witness to the faith of the Cambodian Church in the world. ‘Speak of us in the world,’ said Bishop Salas before embarking on the path of exile and death. And we continue to do so fifty years later.”<br />Two copies of the documents from the diocesan inquiry into the life and reputation of the Servant of God martyrs, Bishop Joseph Chhmar Salas, and his eleven companions—namely: Joseph Chhmar Salem and Marcel Truong Sang Samronh, diocesan priests; Pierre Rapin, priest of the Missionary Society of Paris ; Charles Jean Badré, Benedictine monk; Damien Dang Ngocan, member of the Holy Family of Banam religious order; Jacqueline Kim Song and Lydie Non Savan, nuns of the Sisters of Providence of Portieux; and Joseph Sam Kimsan, Pierre Chhum Somchay, Joseph Thing, and Joseph Ross En, lay people—have been sent to the Dicastery for the Causes of Saints. <br />Wed, 18 Mar 2026 13:58:18 +0100ASIA/INDONESIA - Christians and Muslims pray for peace: “May hostilities in the Middle East cease”https://www.fides.org/en/news/77483-ASIA_INDONESIA_Christians_and_Muslims_pray_for_peace_May_hostilities_in_the_Middle_East_ceasehttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77483-ASIA_INDONESIA_Christians_and_Muslims_pray_for_peace_May_hostilities_in_the_Middle_East_ceaseJakarta – “Amidst global conflicts, we, Indonesian Christians and Muslims, are determined to build bridges of fraternity. This Iftar offers space for interreligious encounters in a spirit of compassion, harmony, and peace. It is the peace we strive to cultivate daily, the peace we seek and pray for worldwide, while wars wound humanity,” said Father Aloys Budi Purnomo, a priest from the Archdiocese of Semarang and Secretary of the Commission for Interreligious Relations of the Indonesian Bishops' Conference, to Fides regarding the initiative of an Islamic-Christian meeting organized in Jakarta by Indonesian bishops during the fasting and Ramadan season, who wanted to “bear witness to genuine, fraternità, without discrimination.”<br />Shinta Nuriyah Abdurrahman Wahid, the "First Lady" of the fourth President of the Republic of Indonesia, Abdurrahman Wahid , attended the meeting, which recently took place at the headquarters of the Bishops' Conference. She highlighted the country's domestic political situation and expressed her concern. She spoke of a "month of fasting in the face of misfortune" and a "shock to democracy," and expressed her wish that "during this holy month, all human rights violations that cause suffering to the people may cease immediately."<br />While Christian hymns, Quranic verses, and Sufi dances filled the air at the Bishops' Conference headquarters, the Archbishop of Jakarta, Cardinal Ignatius Suharyo, and the President of the Indonesian Bishops' Conference, Bishop Antonius Subianto, OSC, emphasized the Catholic Church's commitment to diversity and inclusion in Indonesia at all levels. The presence of religious representatives from the Indonesian Ulema Council , Nahdlatul Ulama, and Muhammadiyah was “a powerful testimony of mutual closeness and fraternity,” remarked Father Purnomo. The participants in the meeting recalled the serious international situation and the conflict in the Middle East and jointly called for an end to hostilities and a resumption of dialogue—for the benefit of the peoples of the region and all of humanity.<br />As part of the interreligious assembly, a joint gesture of solidarity and commitment to those in need was also made: Hundreds of food packages were distributed to orphans, widows, and workers in the lead-up to Eid al-Fitr , which marks the end of Ramadan. “This is a charitable initiative carried out in several remote areas to help those in need while simultaneously strengthening tolerance and friendship among believers: this is how we live the true spirit of Lent and Ramadan,” concluded Father Purnomo. <br />Tue, 17 Mar 2026 16:42:26 +0100AFRICA/SOUTH SUDAN - ResPEct: Women with disabilities face 'invisible wounds' of violence and traumahttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77478-AFRICA_SOUTH_SUDAN_ResPEct_Women_with_disabilities_face_invisible_wounds_of_violence_and_traumahttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77478-AFRICA_SOUTH_SUDAN_ResPEct_Women_with_disabilities_face_invisible_wounds_of_violence_and_traumaJuba – “Mental Health – Invisible Wounds: Mental Health, GBV, and the Lived Realities of Women with Disabilities in South Sudan – Let us take action!” is the title of the roundtable organized by the ResPEct project at the University of Juba. <br /><br />The occasion was the recent International Women's Day. The event was attended by mental health experts and disability rights activists who gathered to discuss the mental health challenges faced by women with disabilities. The event brought together government officials, development partners, civil society groups, and experts dealing with gender-based violence and the inclusion of people with disabilities. Participants discussed how to promote mental well-being, raise public awareness, and address the challenges faced by vulnerable communities across the country. <br /><br />The ResPEct project is co-funded by German development cooperation and the European Union and implemented by GIZ. In a statement released to the local press, Germany’s ambassador to South Sudan, Gregory Bledjian, said the theme “Invisible Wounds” highlights the often unseen trauma and exclusion experienced by women and girls with disabilities. " Women and girls with disabilities face multiple risks, including higher exposure to sexual and gender-based violence and barriers to reporting abuse or accessing care," said Bledjian. <br /><br />"When mental well-being is compromised — whether by conflict, trauma, stress, economic hardship or social stigma — individuals’ ability to learn, work, participate in civic life and support their families becomes severely limited," said European Union Ambassador to South Sudan, Pelle Enarsson. <br />"Mental mental health becomes a national development priority. Many wounds are invisible, yet real, and require recognition, care and action." <br /><br />According to South Sudan’s 2008 census, about 5% of the population — roughly 420,000 people — were living with disabilities. More recent estimates suggest the number could exceed 1 million people, or about 16% of the population. Reports indicate that about 75% of persons with disabilities face disadvantages when accessing services. High levels of trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder have also been reported, particularly among women and children. <br />Tue, 17 Mar 2026 13:28:36 +0100ASIA/CHINA - The Lenten journey of Chinese Catholic communities: visits to the sick, spiritual retreats, formation courseshttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77481-ASIA_CHINA_The_Lenten_journey_of_Chinese_Catholic_communities_visits_to_the_sick_spiritual_retreats_formation_courseshttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77481-ASIA_CHINA_The_Lenten_journey_of_Chinese_Catholic_communities_visits_to_the_sick_spiritual_retreats_formation_coursesBeijing – Spiritual retreats, visits to the sick, formation courses, and participation in the Stations of the Cross during Lent are shaping the daily life of Chinese Catholic parishes during this season. <br />A total of 43 priests from the Diocese of Wenzhou participated in a retreat from March 7 to 14, themed "The God in whom I believe." The meditations focused on the foundations of a personal relationship with God and were intended to help the priests—who are sometimes overwhelmed with their numerous pastoral commitments—return to the sources of their vocation. <br />In the Diocese of Ningbo, priests and lay people visited the sick in the hospital and offered comfort to Catholics through the sacraments. Others brought an image of the Holy Family to the families of the parish. In the parish of Jiujiang in the Diocese of Nanchang , parishioners experienced three days of intensive retreat from March 12 to 15, led by Father Pang Rui and Father Cui Fenglei, deputy head of the Diocesan Commission for Evangelization. The focus was on "The relationship between liturgy and prayer," encouraging the faithful to experience the liturgy as a time of participation in the mystery of salvation proclaimed in the Gospel. <br />In Beijing, the Word of God was the focus of a faith course held on March 12 at the House of St. Therese. This course was part of the diocesan Year of Sacred Scripture. During Lent, the cathedral community invites everyone "to keep the Word of God deep in their hearts and to live it in their daily lives, so as to become true witnesses to the Gospel of Christ." In addition, the diocese has organized a Lenten course for lay people every Saturday and Sunday during Lent. This includes a weekly program with catechesis, meditation, the Rosary, the Sacrament of Confession, and the Anointing of the Sick for the elderly and sick. The Diocese of Shanghai also offers Lenten retreats every weekend for the faithful to accompany the entire community on their journey toward the celebration of Easter. <br />Tue, 17 Mar 2026 13:12:09 +0100SIPRI Report 2026: The global arms market is growing, while in Africa it remains a mysteryhttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77482-SIPRI_Report_2026_The_global_arms_market_is_growing_while_in_Africa_it_remains_a_mysteryhttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77482-SIPRI_Report_2026_The_global_arms_market_is_growing_while_in_Africa_it_remains_a_mysteryby Cosimo Graziani<br /><br />Stockholm – On March 9, the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute published its report on the development of the arms market for the five-year period 2021–2025.<br />The report is considered one of the most important tools for analyzing the international arms market and its changes over the years. In particular, the current edition reflects the changes resulting from the wars in Ukraine, Sudan, and the Middle East, thus providing an overview of the deterioration of international relations in recent years.<br />According to the report, the arms market grew by 9.2% in the five-year period 2021–2025 compared to the previous five years, confirming an upward trend that began in the five-year period 2001–2005.<br /><br />The continent with the strongest increase in imports during the period under review is Europe, with a rise of 210%, driven by the conflict in Ukraine and the rearmament of European countries. Elsewhere, the trend is negative: Imports fell by 41% in Africa, by 20% in Asia and Oceania, and by 13% in the Middle East. Only the Americas saw an increase, at 12%.<br /><br />As for individual countries, Ukraine has been the world's leading importer, accounting for 9.2% of the total, while the United States has remained the leading supplier with 42%. <br /><br />Washington has increased its share by almost a third in recent years: compared to 2016-2020, its exports grew by 27%. France and Russia follow, with 9.8% and 6.8% of exports, respectively, representing increases of 21% and -64%. Among the top ten exporters, five are European countries: in addition to France and Russia, these include Germany, Italy, which has registered the largest increase in exports at 157% over five years, the United Kingdom, and Spain.<br /><br />China, Israel, and South Korea are also among the leading exporters. <br /><br />Among the countries that have most increased their exports is Poland, which accounts for only 1% of global exports, but whose arms sales have grown by 4,387% compared to 2016-2020, with Ukraine as the main destination, reflecting the new security stance of its foreign policy.<br /><br />Looking at importing countries, the top ten include Ukraine, Poland , the United States, four countries in Asia and Oceania, and three Middle Eastern countries. Interestingly, two of these countries are currently involved in conflicts: Pakistan with Afghanistan, and Qatar and Saudi Arabia with Iran. In these cases, the increase in arms imports was a sign of the deteriorating regional security situation.<br /><br />It is striking that Africa is absent from both categories, even though a war has broken out in Sudan in the last five years, a civil war is raging in Tigray, the internal conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo has intensified, and the security situation in the Sahel region is tense. <br /><br />The only African countries among the largest importers are Morocco and Algeria .<br /><br />The problem highlighted in the report regarding the African arms market is the secrecy surrounding agreements between suppliers and importers, which makes precise calculations impossible. This is clearly evident in the deliveries to Algeria, which in recent years has concluded a supply agreement with Russia, the terms of which are unknown, as well as to the warring parties in Sudan. Secrecy surrounding the arms market in Africa makes it possible to predict the coming years: wherever political crises prevail, the possibility of new wars cannot be ruled out. <br />Mon, 16 Mar 2026 20:49:21 +0100AMERICA/ARGENTINA - Prevention to protect life: meeting on raising awareness and supporting people living with HIVhttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77480-AMERICA_ARGENTINA_Prevention_to_protect_life_meeting_on_raising_awareness_and_supporting_people_living_with_HIVhttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77480-AMERICA_ARGENTINA_Prevention_to_protect_life_meeting_on_raising_awareness_and_supporting_people_living_with_HIVLa Rioja - “When society is informed, organized and committed to prevention, it is possible to protect life and provide more compassionate support to those living with this disease,” stated participants at the recent forum on raising awareness and supporting people living with HIV, which brought together the Bishop of La Rioja, Dante Braida, and members of the Working Group on HIV and Sexually Transmitted Diseases .<br /><br />During the meeting, which brought together organizations and institutions involved in monitoring the situation of these diseases in the province and identifying strategies for prevention, awareness-raising and support, members of the working group presented the community activities they are carrying out in various sectors of society, focusing on prevention, access to testing, support for HIV-positive people and the promotion of their rights. <br /><br />One of the key points highlighted by the Diocese of La Rioja was the importance of prevention, especially among young people. It was noted that various spaces within the Church community, such as schools, catechism classes and pastoral groups, can become valuable settings for promoting information, support and awareness of this reality.<br /><br />With regard to the various aspects of the current HIV situation in the province, those present discussed the potential link between substance abuse and increased vulnerability to the disease, as well as the need to strengthen public policies on prevention and early diagnosis. Participants agreed on the importance of the Government continuing to promote awareness campaigns, access to diagnostic testing and prevention strategies, as detecting the disease in its early stages significantly improves treatment and the quality of life of those affected.<br /><br />Finally, emphasis was also placed on the impact that HIV can have not only on those infected, but also on their families, highlighting the importance of supporting them and promoting a culture of respect, understanding and solidarity. Members of the Working Group reiterated the importance of continuing to build collective responses to this reality, promoting dialogue between institutions, social engagement and the defence of every person’s dignity. <br />Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:18:33 +0100AFRICA/SUDAN - First arrest of an Islamist leader following US pressurehttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77479-AFRICA_SUDAN_First_arrest_of_an_Islamist_leader_following_US_pressurehttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77479-AFRICA_SUDAN_First_arrest_of_an_Islamist_leader_following_US_pressureKhartoum – The Sudanese government arrested Enagi Abdullah, a prominent Islamist leader and commander of a paramilitary group fighting alongside the army, on Sunday, March 15. During a Ramadan event on March 3, Abdullah declared his group's explicit support for Iran in its war with Israel and the United States, while also reaffirming his support for the Palestinian Hamas movement. <br />Abdullah's arrest came after the US designated the Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood as a "terrorist organization." The US accuses the Muslim movement of receiving support from the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps . Following these statements, General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, commander-in-chief of the Sudanese armed forces, distanced himself from the group. <br />Burhan declared that the army would not allow any political group to speak on its behalf and ordered legal action against anyone attempting to represent the army's official position. Groups and movements with links to the Muslim Brotherhood continue to exert influence over Sudanese institutions controlled by General Burhan, particularly the security and intelligence services and the judiciary. The government in Khartoum is likely to face difficulties implementing measures imposed by the United States—such as freezing the Brotherhood's bank accounts and restricting the freedom of movement of its leaders—because the movement has been ideologically deeply entrenched in the officer corps since the 1970s. The Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood has maintained a fluctuating stance regarding relations with Iran. Until the early 2010s, Sudan was a key Iranian ally in East Africa. With the strengthening of the regime's military wing in Khartoum, however, relations broke down, facilitated by "petrodollars" from the Arab Gulf monarchies. The regime's Islamist wing, however, maintained contact with Tehran, even during the war in Syria, where Iranian forces supported the Assad regime against the uprising, which also included a strong local Muslim Brotherhood. <br /><br />Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:47:21 +0100Bishop Martinelli: The "Church of immigrant workers" put to the test by warhttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77477-Bishop_Martinelli_The_Church_of_immigrant_workers_put_to_the_test_by_warhttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77477-Bishop_Martinelli_The_Church_of_immigrant_workers_put_to_the_test_by_warby Gianni Valente <br /><br />Abu Dhabi - In the territories of the Apostolic Vicariate of Southern Arabia—which includes the United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Yemen—those who share the Catholic faith, starting with the Bishop, are all immigrants. This is how the ecclesial communities now scattered across the Arabian Peninsula were born. Not by calculation or planning, but by following the pressing needs of real life: finding a job to live and provide for their loved ones. Now, the shadow of war is cast upon them and their condition. The United Arab Emirates are also the target of Iranian drones and missiles following the Israeli-American attack on Iran. And the future of Christians employed in the metropolises, on construction sites, and in factories becomes even more uncertain. <br /><br />Can a community of expatriates, far from their homes, persist if the conflict also eliminates their jobs? Or can it eventually dissipate like wind in the wind, if the economic and productive flows from which workers draw their often meager wages are blocked? <br /><br />Bishop Paolo Martinelli, Apostolic Vicar, visits communities and parishes during Lent. He sees and listens. He tells Agenzia Fides that he finds comfort "in children's prayers for peace." He experiences that even in the temporary situation that risks becoming precarious, "the people of God are a faithful people." And he repeats the words of the Apostle whose name he bears: "nothing can separate us from the love of Christ." <br /><br />The Catholics of the Apostolic Vicariate are immigrant workers. What impact does the war have on their status as workers? Are businesses closing? <br /><br />MARTINELLI: Our faithful share the working conditions of all other foreign workers. In the United Arab Emirates, 90 percent of the population is migrant, in Oman about 50 percent. The Gulf countries have foreign workers as an essential resource. In the UAE, in the face of attacks from Iran, the government is currently promoting smart working, especially in the private sector, to reduce traffic and avoid long commutes. Schools have also been moved online. <br /><br />The tourism sector is currently suffering the most. We know that a number of employees in the sector are not working, temporarily for now, while they wait to see how the situation develops. Local authorities have expressed their support for all residents and workers. They hope that life continues as normal despite the difficulties. Much will depend on the medium-and long-term outlook. Has anyone started thinking about returning home? <br /><br />MARTINELLI: I don't think any drastic decisions have been made so far; some have left the country temporarily, taking advantage of the two-week school holidays. Everyone is trying to understand how the situation will develop and then assess it. Everyone's hope is to return soon, hoping for an end to hostilities. We also have a strong partnership with the civil authorities to help those without families and living in labor camps, so that no one feels alone and can learn to face this uncertain situation with serenity. Here, religion is considered a resource to humanize life, to support the journey, and to foster solidarity among people. The "temporary" nature of the Vicariate's Christian communities was a fruitful and comforting sign for all: a sign of communities born not through effort or design, but through generosity. Has the war further increased the perception that their "temporary" nature can become "precarious"? <br /><br />MARTINELLI: The Christian sense of this temporariness leads us to experience life as a great pilgrimage. Our faithful live these circumstances intensely, as they are given by Providence. It's enough to see how they participate in celebrations, how they help one another, their passion for communicating the faith to their children, the seriousness with which they commit themselves to their work. Yet we know that our ultimate destiny lies elsewhere: the purpose of life is the Kingdom of God, eternal life. And the path we travel is important precisely because it leads elsewhere; every step is precious because it brings us closer to the goal and is sustained by the virtue of hope. "All things work together for good for those who love God," St. Paul reminds us in his Letter to the Romans. <br /><br />It seems to me that this attitude allows our faithful to navigate even a moment like this, a time of further uncertainty, with the strength of Christian hope. The Lord does not abandon us and walks with us, even in the transitory nature of these days. We are together and we walk together; together we also face these new problems. <br /><br />War is a shock; it surprises, it tends to destabilize, andto challenge our certainties. However, from the perspective of faith, this circumstance also makes it even more evident that we do not possess life and that hope should never be placed in circumstances, which are always changing, but in Christ, who is present even in the impermanence of life. What are the effects on the ordinary life of communities , which is always very lively? <br /><br />MARTINELLI: At first there was fear, and in the first few days there was a certain decrease in the number of faithful attending Holy Mass. But in the following days, the number of faithful returned substantially to normal. Indeed, in some cases we saw an increase in the number of faithful, eager to pray more. The civil authorities encourage continuity with normal life. They simply asked us to avoid excessively large gatherings. For this reason, for example, catechism has been moved online. Otherwise, all the sacraments can be accessed in the parish. <br /><br />These days I continue to make pastoral visits to our parishes, meeting children, young people, and groups, and celebrating Mass. I always find the liveliness and participation that characterizes these people. We also talk about the war and share our concerns for the future, but we remain certain that nothing can separate us from the love of Christ.<br /><br />Has there been an event, a gesture, or a word spoken by a baptized person that has comforted you as a Bishop during these difficult days, when we are gripped by fear?<br /><br />MARTINELLI: I would like to recall two events. The first concerns the very first day, when the war broke out. I was in a parish on the border with Oman. We celebrated the children's Mass. I wasn't sure what to say; I too was struck by this new situation. I thought I'd teach them a song about peace: "Peace comes from above, enters the heart, is seen on the face." I was moved by how quickly they learnt it and how they sang it, enunciating the words clearly and shouting them out loud.<br />It truly seemed like a great prayer from children to God asking for peace. <br /><br />On March 4, we celebrated the tenth anniversary of the murder of four Missionaries of Charity nuns in Aden, Yemen, in 2016. With this conflict having only just begun, I was afraid that people would find it difficult to attend, but to my great surprise, at 7 p.m., and despite several alerts during the day, the church was packed with people, as on special occasions, even though it was a weekday. The people of God are faithful. <br /><br /><br />Mon, 16 Mar 2026 12:39:59 +0100Pope Leo XIV, Laetare Sunday, and the new wars: “God cannot be enlisted by darkness”https://www.fides.org/en/news/77476-Pope_Leo_XIV_Laetare_Sunday_and_the_new_wars_God_cannot_be_enlisted_by_darknesshttps://www.fides.org/en/news/77476-Pope_Leo_XIV_Laetare_Sunday_and_the_new_wars_God_cannot_be_enlisted_by_darknessRome – For two weeks, “the peoples of the Middle East have been suffering the horrific violence of war. Thousands of innocent people have been killed, and countless others have been forced to flee their homes. I renew my prayerful closeness to all who have lost loved ones in the attacks, which have struck schools, hospitals and residential areas.” <br /><br />This is the fourth Sunday of Lent, known as Laetare Sunday. Pope Leo XIV, in his address after the Angelus prayer from the window of his study in the Apostolic Palace, speaking to the crowd gathered in St. Peter’s Square, focused on the new fronts of war that are sowing death and suffering in the countries of the Middle East following the Israeli-American attack on Iran. He expressed his concern about “the situation in Lebanon.” Then, “on behalf of the Christians of the Middle East, and of all women and men of good will, I appeal to those responsible for this conflict: cease fire! May paths of dialogue be reopened! Violence can never lead to the justice, stability and peace for which the people are waiting.” <br /><br />This afternoon, Leo XIV again drew everyone’s attention to the scourges of war that are tormenting the peoples of the Middle East and other parts of the world. He did so during his pastoral visit to the parish of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, in the Roman neighborhood of Ponte Mammolo. “Currently around the world,” the Bishop of Rome said during the Eucharistic liturgy, at the beginning of his homily, “many of our brothers and sisters are suffering because of violent conflicts, sparked by the absurd notion that problems and differences can be resolved through war, when what is needed is unceasing dialogue for peace.” Some, Pope Prevost then emphasized, even go so far as to invoke God’s name in these choices of death, but God cannot be enlisted by darkness. Rather, he always comes to bring light, hope and peace to humanity, and it is peace that must be sought by those who call upon him.” <br /><br />At noon, before reciting the Marian prayer of the Angelus, the Holy Father delivered his customary brief catechesis based on the Gospel reading from the day's liturgy: the passage from the Gospel according to Saint John that recounts the miracle of Jesus healing the man born blind. A miracle—explained Pope Leo—that “speaks to us of the mystery of salvation: while we were in darkness, while humanity walked in darkness, God sent his Son as the light of the world, to open the eyes of the blind and illuminate our lives.” Considering the healing of the man born blind by Jesus, the Successor of Peter suggested, “we can say that we are all ‘born blind,’ for on our own, we cannot see the mystery of life in its depths. This is why God became flesh in Jesus, so that the mud of our humanity, molded by the breath of his grace, might receive a new light, capable of finally allowing us to see others, God, and ourselves in truth.” <br /><br />And yet, Leo XIV remarked, continuing his brief catechesis, the archaic opinion that “faith is a kind of ‘leap into the dark,’ a renunciation of thinking, so that having faith means believing ‘blindly’” is still widespread today in many circles. Whereas the Gospel tells us that, as happened to the man born blind, “through contact with Christ, eyes are opened.” Thus, “we too, healed by the love of Christ,” the Holy Father insisted, “are called to live a Christianity ‘with our eyes open,’” experiencing that “faith is not a blind act, an abdication of reason, a retreat into some religious certainty that distances us from the world.” On the contrary, it is precisely faith in Christ “that helps us to see ‘from Jesus’ point of view, with his eyes: it is a participation in his way of seeing,’” Pope Prevost explained, quoting the Encyclical “Lumen Fidei.” And particularly in our time, he added, “it is essential that our faith be alert, attentive and prophetic, a faith that opens our eyes to the darkness of the world and bring to others the light of the Gospel through our commitment to peace, justice and solidarity.” <br />Sun, 15 Mar 2026 11:32:17 +0100