Fides News - English

Missionaries in friendship with Christ. Cardinal Tagle celebrates a Mass of Thanksgiving for Saint Newman, Patron of Urbaniana University

Fri, 12 Dec 2025 23:31:26 +0100

Rome - "Brothers and sisters, may our new Doctor of the Church and the Patron of our University inspire us in our life and work as a University and as people sent on mission," said Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle, Pro-Prefect of the Dicastery for Evangelization, this morning in the chapel of the Pontifical Urban College, before more than 300 faculty members, students, and staff of the Pontifical Urbaniana University, who had gathered for a Mass of Thanksgiving for, "the gift of a new doctor of the Church, who is also our alumnus and our patron, St. John Henry Newman."
Pope Leo XIV had declared Saint Newman a Doctor of the Church on the occasion of the recent Solemnity of All Saints and, because of the special connection that unites the English theologian to the community of the Pontifical Urbaniana University and the entire Missionary Dicastery, also named him patron saint of the Pontifical Urbaniana University.
Today, at the start of the celebrants' procession, the entire assembly gathered at the Pontifical Urbaniana University and sang in English the hymn "Praise to the Holiest in the Heights," written by Newman and filled with grateful awe at the mystery of Christ's incarnation, which saw "the flesh and blood that failed in Adam" fight "again against the enemy" and "prevail."

Proclaiming the Gospel in friendship with Christ

At the beginning of his homily, drawing on a passage from Saint Paul's Second Letter to Timothy, which was among the readings for the liturgical commemoration of Newman, Cardinal Tagle reminded those present that Jesus' word of healing and liberation "must be proclaimed whether the situation is favorable or not, both in times and contexts when it is easy to win a hearing for the Gospel, and in situations when it is difficult." And "Newman's whole life work was "to proclaim the Gospel for the people of his time, with their 'inconvenient' questions and challenges."

The Cardinal cited in particular two works by the new Doctor of the Church: ‘The Essay on the Development of Doctrine’ "took seriously the difficult question of change and of history when applied to the life and teaching of the Church," and ‘The Grammar of Assent’, precisely in a time of growing unbelief, faced the challenging question of how people come to faith, and whether this is a humanly responsible act."
One becomes and remains a Christian, and one also becomes a missionary—the Cardinal said, referring to the passage from the Gospel of John that had been read earlier—not as a result of an intellectual conclusion, but because one has experienced the friendship of Christ: "We hear Jesus address his disciples in a surprising way. 'I call you friends.' Not servants. Not admirers. Not fans. Friends. Not followers on Instagram. Friends."

"Cor ad Cor loquitur"

The friendship of Christ was the source of Newman's Christian witness. And it was precisely this friendship, the Cardinal emphasized, that was therefore the true form of his witness to the men and women of his time.
The last sermon he gave as an Anglican, before converting to the Catholic Church, Cardinal Tagle continued, was entitled "The Parting of Friends," precisely "reflecting on Jesus as a true friend to his disciples." And "in another sermon, on "The Tears of Christ at the Grave of Lazarus," Newman meditates on the meaning of the tears Jesus shed for his friend, Lazarus, and he concludes by inviting his listeners to have faith that, as Christ was a friend to Lazarus, so he is to us."

"Wherever faith in Christ is," Newman said in this sermon "there is Christ Himself." And "Nothing can rob us of this consolation: we will be as certain, through His grace, that He is standing over us in love."

Inspired by the friendship of Christ, Newman lived the Gospel of friendship deeply. His "Letters to Friends" are collected in over thirty volumes. He dedicated himself to the reform of the Anglican Church "not alone, but with a group of friends." And when he became a Catholic, "he chose to be an Oratorian to live his faith in community." And when he became a Cardinal, Newman chose as his motto "Cor ad Cor loquitur," "Heart speaks to heart," an image that recalls how the Heart of Jesus speaks to his friends in the depths of their hearts."
Newman's entire life—Cardinal Tagle remarked—was "a witness to the Jesus," whose friendship he valued above all, and who "inspired him to be a friend to others."

Following Newman's example, the Cardinal suggested, addressing the faculty and students of the Pontifical University of which he is Grand Chancellor, that "in our teaching and research, we may face “inconvenient” questions of our time, of new and emerging cultures, with the light of the Gospel, with intellectual courage, creative fidelity, patience, and charity." Newman also embodies, with his own unique characteristics, the paradigm of the “Church of closeness” so often suggested by Pope Francis: “like our Lord who became close to us in his Incarnation, we too must be a Church of closeness.”

Like Newman—Cardinal Tagle concluded—even today "we too can be missionary preachers of the Word," so that "our world may know the blessedness, the transforming joy of being loved by Jesus and loving him in return. Only a heart that speaks with the heart of Jesus can speak to the heart of humanity."

ASIA/ARAB EMIRATES - Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle and the Filipino community of the Vicariate of Southern Arabia together for the 'Simbang Gabi' celebrations

Fri, 12 Dec 2025 11:14:58 +0100

Abu Dhabi - "We had often spoken with Cardinal Tagle about the possibility of his coming to the United Arab Emirates for the 'Simbang Gabi'. This year, it has finally become a reality," said the Apostolic Vicar of Southern Arabia , Bishop Paolo Martinelli, OFM Cap., referring to the visit of the Pro-Prefect of the Dicastery for Evangelization - Section for First Evangelization and New Particular Churches, Luis Antonio Gokim Tagle, scheduled for December 16-18, 2025. The main purpose of the visit is to join the 'Simbang Gabi' or 'Dawn Mass' celebrations, a nine-day Filipino Catholic tradition of Masses held from December 15 to 23, leading up to Christmas.
"The Filipino community," explains the Apostolic Vicar, "is the largest in the Vicariate," which includes Oman, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. Cardinal Tagle will preside over the Mass in Dubai on Tuesday 16 and in Abu Dhabi on Wednesday 17.
During his two-day stay, Cardinal Tagle will have the opportunity to meet members of the Filipino community and learn more about their reality, as well as that of the wider Vicariate, through dedicated meetings with Bishop Paolo Martinelli, Apostolic Vicar of Southern Arabia, and his collaborators, including priests and community leaders.

AFRICA/SOUTH SUDAN - Call for unity and collective responsibility: meeting on promoting peacebuilding and a peaceful electoral environment

Thu, 11 Dec 2025 10:54:39 +0100

Tombura Yambio – “Peace is our inheritance; reconciliation is our path; unity is our future. Peace will not come from one group alone. It will come from all of us, hand in hand, heart by heart, village by village, and county to county.”

This is the invitation that Bishop Barani Eduardo Hiiboro Kussala of the Diocese of Tombura Yambio extended to authorities, community leaders, civil society representatives, and youth delegates from the ten counties of Western Equatoria State, on the occasion of a recent meeting on promoting peacebuilding and a peaceful electoral environment in South Sudan, organized by the Diocesan Justice and Peace Commission of the Catholic Organization for Development & Peace .

“As your bishop, I have walked through villages still trembling from past conflicts; I have prayed with widows whose eyes still hold silent tears; I have listened to youth who carry the weight of broken dreams; and I have sat with elders who fear that peace is slowly slipping from the hands of their children. But I have also seen signs of grace,” the prelate emphasized. “I have seen communities choosing dialogue over violence, youth choosing opting football over revenge, women choosing rebuilding over despair, elders choosing wisdom over anger, and the Church standing as a bridge where division once stood.” “It is from these lived realities, from the wounds and the hopes of our people, that I speak today, inviting you to an inclusive dialogue, where every voice matters; to the involvement of young people as builders of the future. Our youth are not a threat. They are the greatest opportunity for the rebirth of Western Equatoria. It is necessary to heal traumas, to heal hearts in order to heal the land. A traumatized society cannot build sustainable peace. No community should ever again be surprised by conflict.”

On this occasion, Bishop Hiiboro formally announced the creation of a qualified network of young peace observers in every district of the country, who will work closely with the DJPC, chiefs, parish leaders, and county authorities.

Speaking of the elderly, the backbone of social cohesion, and of women as peace-mothers and daughters of hope, as well as civic education, a shift in mindset and culture, the bishop emphasized the aspiration for a new culture based on transparency and shared responsibility.

“We are committed to walking with county authorities, administrators, and security organs for the protection of civilians and the promotion of justice. No institution can do this work alone,” Hiiboro concluded. “When the four pillars of peace—heart, mind, community, and structures—stand together, peace becomes unshakeable.”

ASEAN, communities of believers and the future of the world. Malaysian Ambassador Assan's "Lectio Magistralis" at Urbaniana University

Wed, 10 Dec 2025 21:50:42 +0100

by Gianni Valente

Rome – In the globalized era, the countries and peoples of Southeast Asia represent a key “transregional actor” in seeking together sustainable and inclusive development paths. In a region characterized by the coexistence of hundreds of different ethnic groups, languages, and religious traditions, intercultural and interreligious dialogue is crucial for the common good of the entire human family.

This vision was the focus of the “Lectio Magistralis” delivered today in the “St. John Paul II” Auditorium of the Pontifical Urbaniana University by Hendy Assan, Ambassador of Malaysia to the Holy See, in the presence of students and professors of the University, along with representatives of the Diplomatic Corps accredited to the Holy See.

In his opening remarks, Professor Vincenzo Buonomo, Pontifical Delegate and Rector of the Pontifical University, announced that Ambassador Assan's "Lectio Magistralis" inaugurated a series of "close encounters" between the multiethnic and multicultural academic community of Urbaniana University and representatives of the diplomatic corps on issues of cultural, social, and geopolitical importance. These encounters were promoted by the Center for Chinese and Asian Studies, operating within the Pontifical University and directed by Professor Alessandro Dell'Orto.

"Transregional ASEAN: Sustainability, Inclusivity, and the Role of Intercultural Dialogue in Regional and Global Cooperation" was the detailed title of the Malaysian ambassador's "Lectio." It was developed around the central theme of the growing role played by ASEAN, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, whose rotating chairmanship was held by Malaysia in 2025, and which is now coming to the end of its term.

Established in 1967 in Bangkok by five founding countries , ASEAN currently has 11 member states .

“Southeast Asia, an intricate mosaic of colors and shades,” emphasized Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle, Pro-Prefect of the Dicastery for Evangelization, in the address read on his behalf at the opening of the meeting by Father Agostino Hyuntaek Han, “can help give concrete expression to the aspirations for peace within the region and throughout the world by harmoniously uniting its diversities and through structured dialogue,.”

“A success story of the Global South”

The Malaysian diplomat described ASEAN as “one of the world’s most dynamic regional groupings in the world,” “a quiet success story of the Global South.” Furthermore, he pointed out that it has been a key instrument in fostering “economic conditions that lifted millions of people out of poverty,” and that it has become an “indispensable bridge between the Indo-Pacific and Europe, between Asia and the Middle East, and increasingly between the Global South and global governance frameworks.”

This “transregional” dynamism has, over the years, manifested itself and continues to develop within a dense network of strategic plans, projects, framework agreements, and partnerships forged with various economic and geopolitical actors in all directions. The ambassador cites, among others, the ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Area, the relationships established with Canada and India, and the upcoming expansion of the free trade area with China .
He also listed the agreements signed or nearing completion, such as the Digital Economy Framework Agreement and the Roadmap on Digital Trade Standards, as well as initiatives in the field of environmental sustainability that are aligned “with the United Nations’ 2030 Agenda.”

The Ambassador explained that “economic integration remains the backbone of the ASEAN community-building process,” and the 4.8% growth recorded in 2024 demonstrates the effectiveness of this process, even in times marked by instability and uncertainty. He also highlighted ASEAN’s human development agenda: migration, social protection, higher education, and labor mobility. He emphasized ASEAN's support for humanitarian operations in Myanmar, affected by internal conflicts. And as the military conflict between Cambodia and Thailand, both members of the Association, has resumed, Ambassador Assan refers to ASEAN's contribution as a "neutral platform for dialogue" useful in preventing and attempting to resolve conflicts, particularly through instruments such as the "Treaty of Amity and Cooperation" among member states” and the “Southeast Asia Nuclear Weapon-Free Zone Treaty”

Sustainability and inclusion are “priorities” of the Malaysian Chairmanship.

The Malaysian Chairmanship of ASEAN—as the ambassador documented in his presentation at the Urbaniana University—focused its attention and energies on certain priorities, such as the commitment to reducing development gaps and supporting inclusive and sustainable development. In the region, initiatives related to the green transition, the development of the marine resource economy, and food and water security were strengthened.

"ASEAN," Ambassador Assan emphasized, defining inclusivity as the "pillar" of the approach taken during the Malaysian Chaimanship, "cannot claim progress if its benefits do not reach rural communities, migrant workers, persons with disabilities, women and girls, older persons, and vulnerable groups." This concern, the diplomat's report suggested, also allows for the recognition and appreciation of "the transformative role of intercultural and interreligious dialogue in nurturing a peaceful, inclusive, and sustainable future."

The “transformative” role of interreligious dialogue.

The Ambassador recalled that ASEAN is “a region defined by pluralism,” with “hundreds of ethnic groups, languages, and religious traditions—Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, Hinduism, Sikhism, Taoism, and indigenous spiritualities—coexisting in intricate social fabrics.” Malaysia itself is “a living example of this pluralism,” with Islam as the constitutional religion of the Federation, coexisting with Christians, Buddhists, Hindus, and believers of other faiths.

This plural composition, he added, enhances Malaysia’s ability to “advance intercultural understanding at the regional and global levels,” and to emphasize “the importance of cultural diplomacy, educational cooperation, and interfaith understanding as tools to reinforce regional cohesion, counter misinformation, and build resilience against extremism.”

In particular, referring to Christianity, Assan recalled that “across ASEAN, Christian organizations have historically contributed to education, healthcare, humanitarian aid, and community service, particularly among marginalized populations.” He added that “their values of compassion, stewardship, solidarity, and service resonate profoundly with ASEAN’s vision of an inclusive, people-centered community.”

In Malaysia, too,” the Malian diplomat added, speaking at the university that is an integral part of the Missionary Dicastery, “Christian missions were pioneers in establishing schools and hospitals, creating social mobility that continues to benefit generations.”

In our current times, characterized by “the dual pressure of technological transformation and ideological polarization,” intercultural and interreligious dialogue becomes even more urgent because it plays “a preventive and healing role,” countering “narratives of fear” and “creating shared spaces where differences are celebrated and not exploited.”

Rome, a “crossroads” of faith, diplomacy, and culture.

Within this global context, Ambassador Assan concluded his Lectio by underscoring “the transregional importance of dialogue with Europe and, in particular, with Italy and the Holy See.” Rome stands “at a unique crossroads of faith, diplomacy, culture, and scholarship,” and its universities, religious institutions, and diplomatic presence offer platforms for deepening exchanges between ASEAN and Europe. Furthermore, “the Holy See, with its moral authority and global networks, is also a key partner in promoting peacebuilding, humanitarian action, and intercultural understanding.”

“We are moving into a decade,” the diplomat accredited to the Holy See acknowledged, “where global tensions are likely to intensify, where climate impacts will become more severe, and where technological shifts may outpace regulatory capacities. Yet, this decade also offers enormous opportunities for innovation, cooperation, and progress, if we act with purpose and unity.” ASEAN’s strength lies not in military might, but in its moral capital: its commitment to dialogue instead of confrontation, inclusivity instead of exclusion, sustainability instead of short-term gain, and consensus instead of coercion. In a global environment marked by uncertainty, intercultural and interreligious dialogue “offers a compass rooted in shared humanity.”

ASIA/BAHRAIN - “SERENADE: Let's spread the joy of Christmas”: Christmas preparations in the Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Arabia

Wed, 10 Dec 2025 13:13:15 +0100

Awali – “Christmas time: let's do something for the children.” From this desire expressed by the Apostolic Vicar of Northern Arabia , Bishop Aldo Berardi, O.SS.T., the idea arose, in addition to the numerous concerts organized by the communities, to launch an online Christmas Carol singing competition for children under 17 years old, with a group category limited to 15 members. Father Marcus Fernandez, OFM Cap., Delegate of the Pontifical Mission Societies of AVONA, wrote to Fides about this.

“Bishop Aldo told me: “Father, on December 6th the Church remembers St. Nicholas, the patron saint of children. So plan something for the kids,” the Capuchin recounted. “Thus I have designed some activities: drawing and essay writing competition for the children in two categories—below 12 and from 13 to 17 years of age—with the theme: “St. Nicholas and his life story.” The Apostolic Vicar appreciated the project and gave a green signal. We named it "SERENADE: Let’s spread the Christmas joy,” Father Marcus continued, “and the parishes in our Vicariate, which includes Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia, responded enthusiastically, and many groups have signed up. We will receive all recorded videos by December 17 and upload them to our YouTube channel https://www.youtube.com/@avonacatholic..

Father Marcus added, “Kids did a fantastic job and we have received many good painting and essays. A girl, commenting on the essay she had written, said: “Saint Nicholas’ life teaches us to care for others, share what we have, and spread goodness. Nowadays, many people make fun of Santa and forget that he was a holy and Kind bishop. We must remember Christmas is a holy time to be good, loving, and respectful.”

“On December 5, 2025, Friday, during the catechesis Mass, our bishop spoke to the children, asking them if they were preparing to celebrate Christmas. He talked about Saint John the Baptist, based on the readings for the Second Sunday of Advent. He mentioned some saints and feast days of the month, like St. Lucy, the Immaculate Conception, and St. Nicholas, a good man, a bishop who loved children and the poor. He also emphasized that the lives of all the saints show how they prepared themselves to receive Jesus in their lives, inspired by Him and His Gospel, likewise, we too must prepare ourselves to receive Him.
“After the final blessing, we handed out the prizes to the winners of the drawing and essay contests, and gave chocolates to the children and the adults.”

Father Marcus concluded by adding that the ten parishes of the Vicariate will celebrate the Pontifical Holy Childhood Day from January 2nd to 4th, 2026. “We are planning something special for our children with the theme ‘Children United in the name of Christ.’”

AFRICA/DR CONGO - Despite Peace Agreement: M23 Advance towards Uvira

Wed, 10 Dec 2025 12:09:17 +0100

Kinshasa – The strategically important city of Uvira is in the sights of the M23 rebel movement. According to the United Nations, the rebels, supported by elements of the Rwandan army, are advancing towards the city. Uvira, in the South Kivu province of eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, is an important hub connecting the Congolese province with neighboring Burundi, whose troops, together with the Congolese military, are attempting to halt the rebels' advance.
The signing of the peace agreement between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo on December 4 has therefore not ended the hostilities in South Kivu. While the presidents of the two African countries were signing the agreement in Washington under the auspices of US President Donald Trump, the M23 and the Rwandan army were already sending reinforcements to South Kivu, according to a statement from the South Kivu Provincial Coordination Office of Civil Society, sent to Fides.
The statement says that some reinforcements arrived by boat from Goma, the capital of North Kivu, which fell into the hands of the M23 in January , while others crossed the border from Bugarama in Rwanda and marched through the streets of Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu, which was captured by the rebels in February , toward Kamanyola and Kotoga. Civil society denounces atrocities against civilians, including the use of drones that suddenly attack defenseless populations and artillery attacks on towns and villages. According to the statement, the recent fighting in North and South Kivu aims to pave the way for the rebels to capture Kisangani.

ASIA/PHILIPPINES - Bishops on nuclear power plant in Luzon: “Unacceptable risk”

Wed, 10 Dec 2025 11:38:24 +0100

Manila – A nuclear power plant in northern Luzon poses “an unacceptable risk” and raises concerns in terms of safety, the environment, and also from an ethical and moral perspective: this is what the representatives from six Catholic dioceses say, who have issued an appeal against the planned nuclear plant in the western Pangasinan region.
In an open letter, circulated within the community and sent to civil authorities, the Bishops of the Lingayen-Dagupan ecclesiastical region—the metropolitan archdiocese and five suffragan dioceses—pointed out that the region, located near the East Zambales tectonic fault, makes any nuclear project extremely dangerous and potentially very harmful to the local population. “Not in Pangasinan, nor anywhere else!” declared Catholic representatives, urging officials and citizens to “prioritize people’s lives and the common good over profit.”
The message recalls the Fukushima disaster that struck Japan in 2011, highlighting the dangers of nuclear energy and its potential to “cause irreversible damage to life, livelihoods, and the environment.”
The text quotes Pope Francis’s encyclical Laudato Si’, calling for prudence, intergenerational solidarity, and a commitment to identifying “renewable energy sources to safeguard future generations.”
Along these lines, Catholics encourage increased public investment in solar, wind, and other sustainable energy sources, arguing that renewable energy offers a safer and longer-term solution compared to nuclear power, which is known for producing radioactive waste—a lasting threat, as it remains dangerous and lethal for thousands of years. Representatives of Catholic communities observe that “our region has been blessed by God because it possesses a very high potential for renewable energy,” so there is no need “to develop dangerous technologies that generate profits for private companies but put our people at risk.” And, echoing the Japanese bishops, they affirm: “The protection of all life must be given priority” over “any short-term gain.”
A month ago, Noel Uson, mayor of Pangasinan City, expressed his willingness to host a nuclear power plant, celebrating the recent enactment of the Philippine National Nuclear Energy Safety Act, a law signed by President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. that promotes the safe and responsible use of nuclear energy in the Philippines. “We fully support the use of nuclear energy,” the mayor declared, while other administrators stated that “all concerns related to nuclear power plants, including safety,” will be addressed. According to civil authorities, 66% of the region's population supports the construction of a nuclear power plant in exchange for free electricity, as stated in a survey.

AMERICA/PERU - Pontifical Mission Societies and the National Office for Catholic Education join forces for missionary formation in the country's schools

Tue, 09 Dec 2025 11:19:31 +0100

Lima – The new didactic and pastoral teaching materials, presented on Wednesday, December 3, the Feast of Saint Francis Xavier, Patron Saint of the Missions, in the auditorium of the Peruvian Episcopal Conference by the National Office for Catholic Education and the Pontifical Mission Societies of Peru, are intended to enrich Catholic religious education and foster a missionary vocation among students throughout the country. Representatives from various educational institutions, including school principals, teachers, pastoral coordinators, and members of institutions that actively participated in the conception and implementation of these materials, attended the presentation. Father José Hipólito Purizaca S., National Director of the Pontifical Mission Societies in Peru, explained the educational, pastoral, and evangelizing importance of these new materials and how they were designed to integrate the missionary dimension into religious education in schools and meet the educational needs of all three levels of schooling. “These texts will not only enable students to understand what the Pontifical Mission Societies are, but also to experience the mission in their daily lives,”
Father Hipólito stressed, adding that they include suggestions for meaningful activities and well-structured educational proposals, all written in clear and understandable language. “Mission is at the heart of the Church, and schools are a privileged place to awaken, nurture, and guide the missionary vocation of children and young people,” explained Father Hipólito, who also noted that the texts have been included in the National Library of Peru, a gesture that recognizes their educational and pastoral value and represents a response to the appeal of the Church and Pope Leo XIV, who lived as a missionary in Peru for many years before his election as Bishop of Rome. The Director of the Pontifical Mission Societies also explained that the Peruvian education system is currently undergoing a curriculum renewal aimed at cultivating students who are compassionate, fraternal, and responsible. These materials, which aim to strengthen religious education from a holistic, human, and spiritual perspective, should be seen in this context. “Mission is not just a matter of information. It is an essential part of the life of the Church. We are all called to live it, both within and outside the Church,” added Father Richard Santos Caycho, Executive Secretary of the Episcopal Commission for Education, Culture, and Cultural Heritage. Alfredo León Sánchez, Director of the National Office for Catholic Education, emphasized the importance of synergistic collaboration with the Pontifical Mission Societies and named the four pillars that support missionary work: collaboration, animation, formation, and spirituality.

AFRICA/NIGERIA - Bishop of Kontagora: "The freed hostages are on their way to their families"

Tue, 09 Dec 2025 10:50:57 +0100

Abuja – "The 100 freed children and young people are on their way from Minna, the capital of Niger State, to Papiri to return to their families," reports Bishop Bulus Dauwa Yohanna of Kontagora, the diocese where, on November 21, 315 students and school staff were kidnapped by an armed group that attacked St. Mary's Catholic School .
"Their release was announced by the military authorities, but without specifying the circumstances under which it took place. The freed children and young people were taken to Minna and are now on their way back to Papiri to finally be reunited with their families," the bishop said. A little over one hundred hostages remain in the hands of the kidnappers. Around fifty young people managed to free themselves at the time of the abduction , but we are confident that we will soon be able to embrace them again,” said Bishop Yohanna.
In a statement from the Diocese of Papiri, sent to Fides, Bishop Yohanna thanks Nigerian President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for his commitment to the students' release.

AFRICA/NAMIBIA - Director of the Pontifical Mission Societies confirmed

Tue, 09 Dec 2025 10:32:00 +0100

Vatican City - On October 30, 2025, Cardinal Luis Antonio G. Tagle, Pro-Prefect of the Dicastery for Evangelization , confirmed Fr. Mathias Tshithigona, OMI as National Director of the Pontifical Mission Societies in Namibia, until April 4, 2029 .

AFRICA/BENIN - Failed Coup attempt highlights divisions in West Africa

Tue, 09 Dec 2025 10:29:54 +0100

Cotonou – The failed coup attempt in Benin highlights the divisions among the countries of West Africa. On the night of December 7-8, some members of the National Guard attacked the presidential residence in Cotonou, occupied the state television headquarters, and then announced live on television the removal of President Patrice Talon, the suspension of the constitution, and the establishment of a "Military Committee for Refoundation" under the leadership of Lieutenant Colonel Pascal Tigri. The coup plotters justified their action by claiming to be fighting against what they identified as the country's ills: poor governance, favoritism within the army, neglect of soldiers killed in action and their families, deteriorating security in the north, cuts to healthcare, tax increases, and restrictions on political freedoms. The attempted coup was immediately condemned by the country's Catholic Bishops' Conference, which, in a statement signed by its President, Archbishop Roger Houngbédji of Cotonou, "strongly condemned any use of force or actions that could endanger peace and unity."
The swift response of the government-loyal soldiers enabled the liberation of the television station, while the Nigerian Air Force seized control of Benin's airspace and subsequently bombed the coup leaders' barracks. The latter surrendered and were largely arrested. The other member states of the Economic Community of West African States also intervened. In particular, Ivory Coast deployed a contingent of its special forces, which, together with Nigerian and local soldiers, ensured the country's security. The intervention by Nigeria and Ivory Coast is seen as a signal that, following the military coups in Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger, no further military coups in West African countries will be tolerated.
These three states have declared their withdrawal from the Economic Community of West African States and founded the Alliance of Sahel States , which is opposing its former partner states. The military junta of Burkina Faso declared on December 7 that a Nigerian Air Force C-130 aircraft, carrying two crew members and nine soldiers, violated the airspace of the Alliance of Sahel States without prior authorization. According to Burkinabe authorities, the aircraft was forced to land at Bobo-Dioulasso Airport. However, the Nigerian Air Force has rejected this account of events, stating that its aircraft was en route to Portugal when it was forced to make an emergency landing at the Burkinabe airport due to a malfunction.

ASIA/LEBANON - Bishop Berardi on the Pope's visit: “An extraordinary moment of faith and hope”

Tue, 09 Dec 2025 09:52:54 +0100

Beirut – “I had the privilege of being invited by Maronite Patriarch Rai to participate in Pope Leo's visit to Lebanon from November 30 to December 2. I say privilege because they were unforgettable days of fraternity and communion,” Bishop Aldo Berardi , Apostolic Vicar of Northern Arabia, told Fides about the Pope's recent visit to the Land of Cedars.

“Lebanon is special because of its history and its deep faith. My participation in this great event represents an extraordinary moment of faith and hope. We are aware of Lebanon's difficulties, its economic and social problems, and its internal and external political tensions. The current situation does not leave us indifferent and deeply worries us,” the bishop emphasized. “We all dream of a prosperous and generous Lebanon, a secular Lebanon that educates its people, full of energy and resources drawn from its centuries-old past. A multicultural and tolerant Lebanon. However, recent events have transformed it into a suffering country, one that longs to rediscover its vitality and creative potential. In this context, Pope Leo's visit was all the more significant. The Pope was meant to come to bring hope and joy to this wounded nation, which is striving to rise again. It has all the resources and means to do so.”

“I was deeply moved during the various events I attended,” emphasized the Apostolic Vicar of Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait, and Saudi Arabia. “We all felt a true sense of community and a glimpse into the future,” he continued. “I carry in my heart the thousands of people who thronged the streets, all religions together, who witnessed the historic nature of the event. They waited in the rain to honor a religious leader who was received like a brother. I remember the thousands of young Catholics who welcomed young people of other faiths and expressed their hope before the Pope, despite the doubts and difficulties, the pain and temptations to turn to other horizons. A father had come to tell them to have courage for a better future and to build their lives and their society on truth. I think of the bishops and priests, nuns and monks, who are as close as possible to their people, sharing their misery and pain, in solidarity with a flock loved by the Lord. They are an example of closeness and compassion that touches hearts.”

The visit of Pope Leo has given new strength, according to the Apostolic Vicar. “Life has returned. Lebanon will regain its strength and flourish anew by taking root in its faith and rising again with its Lord.
Peacemakers have thus received the peace that comes from God. I earnestly pray that this country, so dear to me, may recover. It deserves it,” the Apostolic Vicar concluded.

ASIA/SRI LANKA - After Typhoon Ditwah, "we have to start from scratch," says the director of the Pontifical Mission Societies

Tue, 09 Dec 2025 09:44:35 +0100

Colombo – “After the typhoon unleashed its destructive force, the immeasurable damage to infrastructure and the lives of hundreds of thousands of people is now visible. The entire country has been devastated, and the damage is three times greater than that caused by the 2004 tsunami. Roads, houses, railway lines, and bridges have been destroyed: the devastation is impressive. A mudslide has destroyed the lives of many people who now have to start from scratch. It’s a new beginning; they have to roll up their sleeves and start again,” Father Basil Rohan Fernando, a priest from Colombo and National Director of the Pontifical Mission Societies in Sri Lanka, told Fides, reflecting on the force of Cyclone Ditwah and its aftermath.
“It’s devastating to see the damage caused by the mud, which has swallowed everything in the remaining houses: household appliances, books, clothing—everything is unusable. People are desperate; they suddenly find themselves with only the clothes on their backs. It’s truly heartbreaking,” the priest remarks. “Now the focus is on trying to clean the houses, but as I said, only the skeletons remain. And there’s the problem of survival and meeting basic needs: Where can you find food and some rice? And where can you cook it?” he notes. “Agriculture and fishing have suffered severe damage: Vast tea plantations and other farmland have been destroyed, and thousands of farmers and fishermen, who represent a significant part of the national economy, are facing the struggle for survival,” the PMS director adds. “With all this,” he notes, “one must acknowledge the government’s extraordinary commitment: families are being offered subsidies, and rescue and emergency teams, some of whom have come from abroad, are deployed throughout the country.”
Father Fernando also recalls the commitment of the Catholic communities: “There is a widespread mobilization; everyone is ready to help. Young volunteers, in particular, are active in various regions of the country, especially in the hardest-hit areas, such as the dioceses of Badulla and Kandy in the center of the island.” “This is a spirit that warms suffering hearts,” he says. “The Church’s commitment to supporting the faithful in difficult times, the Bishop of Badulla, Jude Nishantha Silva, has been incredible and it has visited several parishes to offer comfort and demonstrate tangible support by bringing essential supplies. And many other priests and religious are doing the same,” he reports. In addition to Caritas, “the Pontifical Mission Societies are also committed to supporting families: We are all providing resources for those who have lost everything,” says the priest. “We are experiencing this Advent season as a special time of solidarity and charity,” he emphasizes. “We are spiritually united, in spiritual communion, and we also feel the closeness of Pope Leo, to whom we are grateful that he remembered us in the Angelus on December 7: He carries us in his heart and expresses his solidarity with us and prays for us; this is great encouragement for us.” “We are approaching Christmas, a time of hope. We pray and believe that this will be a moment of rebirth and new hope for the future for Sri Lanka,” concludes Father Fernando.

ASIA/SOUTH KOREA - Bishops warn of AI-generated fake videos

Mon, 08 Dec 2025 11:26:37 +0100

Seoul – Videos created with artificial intelligence and circulating on YouTube and other social media platforms are using the profiles of Korean Catholic bishops to spread false information or solicit donations, according to the Korean Bishops' Conference, which is warning the faithful about the manipulative use of AI to influence them. The increasing widespread of such videos is a cause for concern and is prompting the Church to urge extreme caution regarding disinformation.
Recently, official videos and photos of Archbishop Jeong Soon-taek of Seoul and Bishop Lee Seong-hyo of Masan were digitally altered using AI to create misleading content designed to deceive the faithful by appearing like genuine statements from the bishops. "This is a growing trend," the official media outlet of the Korean bishops notes.
Some believers who saw these videos considered the information authentic and posted comments like “Thank you, Lord”; others sent monetary donations.
The Bishops' Conference reiterates that “the bishops have never made the statements contained in these videos” and that “these are arbitrary actions by YouTubers.” “We urge the faithful to report such videos to YouTube every time they encounter them,” the statement emphasizes. The Bishops' Conference of Korea has previously warned the faithful about unverified information about the Church found online. In November, the bishops issued an official statement entitled “Guidelines for correct access to Catholic Media Content.”
The document states: “Even if a video or post features the bishop’s face, voice, or speech, there is a high probability that it is an unauthorized edit or summary if the source is not the official channel or a Catholic press agency.” “If you come across a video or post of unclear origin, contact your parish priest or diocese, check the official documents of the Catholic Church, or the bishop’s statements on the official website,” the bishops urge.

ASIA/HONG KONG - Cardinal Chow: The condition of our Church must be observed following the reality of the facts and not false information

Sun, 07 Dec 2025 13:28:36 +0100

Hong Kong – Broaden horizons, find time to be close to young people and invite everyone - especially those who express opinions from afar - to consider the events and the situation of the Church in Hong Kong following reasonable criteria and adhering to objective facts. These are some of the goals for the future outlined by Cardinal Stephen Chow Sau-yan, Bishop of Hong Kong, in an interview with the diocesan weekly KungKaoPo , on the occasion of the fourth anniversary of his episcopal consecration, celebrated on December 4, 2021. In his responses, the Jesuit Cardinal also expresses praise for his team of collaborators and mentions that he watches Chinese fiction series to improve his Mandarin.

In the interview, the Cardinal notes that, during his visits abroad, he often has the opportunity to explain the situation in Hong Kong to groups and individuals who make judgments without knowing the situation on the ground and based on inaccurate news reports.
The Bishop of Hong Kong adds that he is neither intimidated nor scandalized by criticism or attacks, acknowledging that "this is what a cardinal should do." He refers to a recent trip to Australia, where he had gone “to share my experiences of life in Hong Kong. I believe that anything said must be based on facts; rumors should not be spread. Otherwise, one only risks making things more confusing, more complicated, and hindering dialogue. Perhaps,” he adds, “I don’t have an answer for every question, but at least I hope that citizens abroad understand the situation of the Church in Hong Kong.” Furthermore, “as a Cardinal, I believe that some things must be said. For example, when a journalist asked me, “In Hong Kong there is a lack of religious freedom and religions are persecuted…,” if I had remained silent, it would have implied tacit consent to such statements. In reality, it depends on what one means by ‘religious freedom.’ I replied, “Come to Hong Kong and see for yourself.” I don’t perceive any religious persecution here. We can freely attend church, regardless of age; Catholics can run schools in Hong Kong and talk about religion in schools; Caritas Hong Kong offers a variety of services to citizens, many of which are funded by the government. “I sincerely hope that everyone will become well-informed about the facts before engaging in any sensible discussion.” Following the tragic fire that destroyed six Hong Kong skyscrapers, Cardinal Chow launched two collections for the families of the 158 victims, also offering spiritual support to Catholics and all residents of Hong Kong in the face of this collective tragedy. “The Lord,” he said in his homily on Sunday, November 30, “is not a distant deity, detached from earthly concerns. He is close to us, He walks beside us along the path of our lives. He shares our joys and our sorrows, participates in our feelings… We can trust that the Lord, who loves life, will care for the souls of the deceased.” Regarding the causes of the tragedy, he affirmed that it is necessary to maintain a spirit of inquiry in order to "engage in self-criticism, objectively and courageously identify the errors, and commit ourselves to implementing appropriate remedies or fundamental reforms," without succumbing to hatred or mutual recrimination.

ASIA/PAKISTAN - After the murder of a Presbyterian priest: Christians pray for peace during Advent

Sun, 07 Dec 2025 13:20:09 +0100

Gujranwala – Deep sorrow prevails in the Christian community of Gujranwala, which celebrated the funeral Mass on December 6 of Presbyterian Pastor Kamran Michael Naz, who was shot dead by an unknown assailant on December 5 in Gujranwala, Punjab province. Faithful from various Christian denominations attended the funeral service, which took place at St. Paul's Presbyterian Church in Gujranwala. Pastor Kamran was accompanying his daughter to school around 8:00 a.m. on December 5 when a man approached him, fired three shots into his back, and then fled. The Pastor had previously received threats and had been the victim of an assassination attempt last September .
Despite the intimidation—and even though some Muslims accused him of “proselytizing”—he continued his mission at the service of the community with courage and humility, as the faithful emphasized. “This attack is particularly devastating because his daughter witnessed the murder and is traumatized. The girl tried to hit the killer with the walking stick her father used after the first attack,” Father Lazar Aslam, OFM Cap, a Capuchin friar and deputy head of the National Peace Commission, an organization uniting representatives of various religions, told Fides. “Despite the constant threats and his disability, Pastor Kamran never ceased to faithfully fulfill the mission entrusted to him by Jesus Christ. His death has traumatized his family and plunged the entire community into grief and fear,” the friar emphasized. “Today we call on the Pakistani government to conduct a transparent investigation into the murder of Pastor Kamran and to protect religious leaders,” he notes. Regarding security measures, the central and provincial governments are currently urging churches and Christian institutions to organize and finance security personnel and precautions at their own expense in the run-up to the Christmas season. “The murder of the pastor is a devastating testimony to the growing insecurity faced by Pakistani Christian communities, who are subjected to discrimination and hatred because of their faith. Equal rights are still not guaranteed, and the most vulnerable women are often converted to Islam,” emphasizes Father Aslam, who hopes for “the urgent establishment and effective work of the National Commission for Minorities,” which the Pakistani parliament recently passed and which is to be established immediately .
“As we prepare for the celebration of Christ’s birth during Advent, we pray for the peace and love that Christ brought to humanity. In our prayers, we remember Pastor Kamran’s family and all Christians who face hardship, suffering, injustice, and violence,” he concludes.

ASIA/CHINA - Consecration of bishop of the Apostolic Prefecture of Xinxiang

Fri, 05 Dec 2025 13:23:15 +0100

Vatican City - Today, Friday 5 December 2025, the episcopal ordination of the Reverend Francis Li Jianlin, of the clergy of Xinxiang, took place. On 11 August 2025, the Holy Father appointed him as bishop of the Apostolic Prefecture of Xinxiang, Henan Province, China, having approved his candidature in accordance with the Provisional Agreement between the Holy See and the People’s Republic of China, and having accepted the resignation from the pastoral care of the same Apostolic Prefecture presented by Bishop Joseph Zhang Weizhu.

The Reverend Francis Li Jianlin was born on 9 July 1974 in the city of Huixian, Henan Province, to a family of Catholic tradition. From September 1990 to June 1999 he carried out his journey of formation and discernment with in preparation for the priesthood, first at the seminary of Zhengding and then the seminary of Yixian, Hebei. On 23 July 1999 he received priestly ordination from Bishop Nicola Shi Jingxian of Shangqiu, for the Apostolic Prefecture of Xinxiang. From July 1999 to 2000 he was parish priest of Qinyang. In 2000 he was appointed for the formation of seminarians and religious sisters in the district. Since 2011, he has served as parish priest in Jiaozuo.

AFRICA/IVORY COAST - Forum on social cohesion in Ivory Coast: Being peacemakers in everyday life

Fri, 05 Dec 2025 13:21:15 +0100

Abidjan – “Peace is holistic and means harmony with oneself, with others, with one’s surroundings, and with God,” said Father Michel Savadogo, Executive Director of the Shalom Network for Conflict Transformation and Reconciliation and member of the Society of African Missions, at a forum in Yopougon on social cohesion and peace, organized jointly with the Diocesan Commission for Justice, Peace, and the Environment .

The meeting, held at St. Andrew’s Cathedral in Yopougon, was attended by members of the Yopougon Diocesan Commission for Justice and Peace, parish leaders, youth and women’s associations, and non-governmental organizations. ]

In his address to the participants, Father Savadogo, in his capacity as moderator of the forum, affirmed that “peace is oriented toward the full realization of the human person. The culture of peace is therefore a set of conditions, attitudes, and behaviors that are cultivated and promote it at both the personal and societal levels.”

Based on the situations described by the participants, the moderator emphasized the crucial role they can play personally in their communities or associations in preventing violence and fostering a culture of peace.

At the end of the meeting, the executive director of the Shalom Network invited everyone to pray for peace in Ivory Coast and to commit themselves to being peacemakers in their daily lives.

ASIA/CHINA - Francis Li Jianlin consecrated Bishop of the Apostolic Prefecture of Xinxiang

Fri, 05 Dec 2025 13:15:22 +0100

Xinxiang – Today, Friday, December 5, Francis Li Jianlin was consecrated Bishop of the Apostolic Prefecture of Xinxiang, at the church in the Nanmenli, in the city of Xinxiang, Henan Province.

The solemn episcopal consecration was presided over by Bishop Joseph Li Shan of Beijing. Concelebrating were Thaddeus Wang Yuesheng, Bishop of Zhengzhou; Joseph Zhang Yinlin, Bishop of Anyang; and Peter Jin Lugang, Bishop of Nanyang.

Father Joseph Yang Yu, Secretary General of the so-called "Chinese Catholic Bishops' Conference," read the Conference's letter of approval before more than 20 priests from Henan Province and over 200 people who attended the consecration Mass, including religious sisters, lay people, and representatives of the civil authorities.
Li Jianlin was born on 9 July 1974 in the city of Huixian, Henan Province, to a family of Catholic tradition. From September 1990 to June 1999 he carried out his journey of formation and discernment with in preparation for the priesthood, first at the seminary of Zhengding and then the seminary of Yixian, Hebei, as announced today in a press release from the Holy See Press Office.
On 23 July 1999 he received priestly ordination from Bishop Nicola Shi Jingxian of Shangqiu, for the Apostolic Prefecture of Xinxiang. From July 1999 to 2000 he was parish priest of Qinyang. In 2000 he was appointed for the formation of seminarians and religious sisters in the district. Since 2011, he has served as parish priest in Jiaozuo. Pope Leo XIV—according to the bulletin of the Holy See Press Office—appointed him Bishop of the Apostolic Prefecture of Xinxiang on August 11, 2025, “having approved his candidature in accordance with the Provisional Agreement between the Holy See and the People’s Republic of China, and having accepted the resignation from the pastoral care of the same Apostolic Prefecture presented by Bishop Joseph Zhang Weizhu.”

The History of the Apostolic Prefecture of Xinxiang

According to historical documents, the Catholic faith arrived in the modern era at the end of the 19th century in the Xinxiang region of northern Henan, thanks to Father Gerardo Brambilla, a missionary of the Pontifical Institute for Foreign Missions . This region was also home to German and American Divine Word Missionaries. Father Brambilla, appointed by the Apostolic Vicar of North Henan, arrived in Wangcun Village in 1898 after a long journey that began in Weihui. His missionary work began with the construction of a small chapel. In 1904, at the end of the Qing Dynasty, several missionaries arrived in the region and began construction of a church dedicated to Our Lady of Lourdes in 1911, which was completed two years later.
The local community was very active in charitable work and providing aid to the population during the black fever epidemic of 1934-1935. An American priest with medical knowledge organized a team of doctors who offered free diagnoses and treatments. During the smallpox epidemic of 1938, the population again escaped disaster thanks to the medical assistance provided by the missionaries. The missionaries also established the Wangcun school, while a convent of nuns began caring for abandoned children.
During the War of Resistance against Japan, the Church offered refuge to refugees from the north. A reception center was also established, which helped over 100,000 displaced people return to their homes.
In the 1950s, after the expulsion of foreign missionaries, all church buildings were confiscated by the county's agricultural and livestock enterprise. It was not until 1991, following Deng Xiaoping's policy of opening up, that the undamaged church property was returned to the Church, and pastoral activities gradually resumed. Today, the local Catholic community is also very active in charitable works and social and cultural initiatives. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the church communities of Xinxiang prayed daily for the residents of Wuhan, the city affected by the pandemic, and collected donations for them. Before the pandemic, the Catholics of Xinxiang enthusiastically participated in initiatives related to the Jubilee of Mercy and are currently experiencing the Holy Year of Hope with the same intensity.

ASIA/PAKISTAN - Parliament approves establishment of Commission for Minority Rights: "A step that inspires hope for the country"

Fri, 05 Dec 2025 12:47:03 +0100

Islamabad – "The Pakistani Parliament has passed the law establishing a National Commission for Minorities Rights. This is a long-awaited step forward that means better protection of fundamental rights and security for us. It is a very positive step," said Samson Shukardin OFM, Bishop of Hyderabad, President of the Pakistan Bishops' Conference, in an interview with Fides.
The Federal Assembly passed the "National Commission for Minorities Rights Bill 2025," paving the way for the establishment of a government body responsible for protecting the rights of non-Muslim communities in Pakistan . The law was passed on December 2 in a joint session of parliament with 160 votes in favor and 79 against, following a lively debate in which Islamic religious parties expressed their opposition. Lawmakers passed the bill article by article in a vote that civil society observers described as a “milestone for Christians, Hindus, Sikhs, and other minorities in Pakistan.” “It should be remembered,” Bishop Shukardin continued, “that the passage of this law follows the Supreme Court's historic ruling in 2014 ruling that compelled politicians to establish a special commission for minority rights after violent attacks on churches and other communities.” “Now this court order has finally been implemented,” he noted, “thanks in part to the efforts of civil society organizations that have continued to press for its implementation over the past few years.” “I believe,” said the chairman of the Pakistani Bishops’ Conference, “that our communities, our girls and families, whose rights are often violated with impunity, will now be better protected.” “The other Christian leaders are also very positive about this,” he concluded, “it is a step that gives hope to the entire nation. We all hope that the commission can help alleviate the difficulties faced by Christians, Hindus, Sikhs, and other vulnerable groups, and contribute to a more just, inclusive, and fraternal society.”
According to the law, the commission will monitor violations of rights, investigate abuses, review complaints, inspect prisons and police stations, advise the government on policy issues, and review the implementation of laws that specifically affect religious minorities, including preventing discrimination.